Copper-Catalyzed Direct Amination of Benzoxazoles Using Primary Amines as Nitrogen Sources
作者:Chun Cai、Jian Gu
DOI:10.1055/s-0034-1379886
日期:——
A facile, efficient, and simple protocol for direct oxidative C–H amination of benzoxazoles with primary amines through copper-catalyzedC–H bond activation using tert -butyl peroxide (TBP) as oxidant under air has been developed. The reaction proceeds smoothly at ambient temperature to furnish the products. A variety of substituted aminobenzoxazoles were synthesized with good to excellent yields.
An economically and environmentally sustainable synthesis of 2-aminobenzothiazoles and 2-aminobenzoxazoles promoted by water
作者:Xinying Zhang、Xuefei Jia、Jianji Wang、Xuesen Fan
DOI:10.1039/c0gc00418a
日期:——
Tandemreactions of isothiocyanates (1) with 2-aminothiophenols (2), or isothiocyanates (1) with 2-aminophenols (4), were carried out rapidly and efficiently in water. A significant rate acceleration of the reaction between 1a and 2a in water compared with commonly used volatile organic solvents was observed. Through these reactions, a variety of structurally and pharmaceutically interesting 2-aminobenzothiazoles
An Efficient Solid-phase Parallel Synthesis of 2-Amino and 2-Amidobenzo[d]oxazole Derivatives via Cyclization Reactions of 2-Hydroxyphenylthiourea Resin
作者:Se-Lin Jung、Seul-Gi Kim、Gee-Hyung Lee、Young-Dae Gong
DOI:10.5012/bkcs.2012.33.12.4109
日期:2012.12.20
An efficient solid-phase methodology has been developed for the synthesis of 2-amino and 2-amidobenzo[d]-oxazole derivatives. The key step in this procedure involves the preparation of polymer-bound 2-aminobenzo-[d]oxazole resins 4 by cyclization reaction of 2-hydroxy-phenylthiourea resin 3. The resin-bound 2-hydroxyphenylthiourea 3 is produced by the addition of 2-aminophenol to the isothiocyanate-terminated resin 2 and serve as a key intermediate for the linker resin. This core skeleton 2-aminobenzo[d]oxazole resin 4 undergoes functionalization reaction with various electrophiles, such as alkylhalides and acid chlorides to generate 2-amino and 2-amidobenzo[d]oxazole resins 5 and 6 respectively. Finally, 2-amino and 2-amidobenzo[d]oxazole derivatives 7 and 8 are then generated in good yields and purities by cleavage of the respective resins 5 and 6 under trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) in dichloromethane ($CH_2Cl_2$).
A Mild and Efficient One-Pot Synthesis of 2-Aminated Benzoxazoles and Benzothiazoles
作者:Gavin W. Stewart、Carl A. Baxter、Ed Cleator、Faye J. Sheen
DOI:10.1021/jo900308t
日期:2009.4.17
Previous syntheses of the biologically active 2-aminated benzoxazoles have relied on forcing thermal conditions to generate the products directly from the corresponding thiols. The resulting yields have ranged from moderate to poor. A mild and high-yielding alternative one-pot chlorination-amination procedure is described. Compounds with a variety of substitution patterns are reported and the methodology has been successfully extended to benzothiazoles. Palladium catalysis on suitably activated examples has been employed to generate the desired compounds of interest.