Point mutations in TRK inhibitor-resistant cancer and methods relating to the same
申请人:Loxo Oncology, Inc.
公开号:US10370727B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-06
Provided herein are methods of treating a subject having a cancer, methods of selecting a treatment for a subject having a cancer, methods of selecting a subject having a cancer for a treatment that does not include a Trk inhibitor, methods of determining the likelihood that a subject having a cancer will have a positive response to a treatment with a Trk inhibitor, methods of predicting the efficacy of a Trk inhibitor in a subject having cancer, methods of determining a subject's risk for developing a Trk inhibitor-resistant cancer, and methods of determining the presence of a Trk inhibitor-resistant cancer in a subject, based on the detection of a cell from a sample from the subject that has at least one of the the point mutations in NTRK1 and/or NTRK2 and/or NTRK3.
本文提供了治疗癌症受试者的方法、为癌症受试者选择治疗方法的方法、为不包括Trk抑制剂的治疗方法选择癌症受试者的方法、确定癌症受试者对Trk抑制剂治疗产生阳性反应的可能性的方法、预测Trk抑制剂对癌症受试者疗效的方法、确定受试者罹患Trk抑制剂抗性癌症风险的方法,以及根据从受试者样本中检测到的细胞具有NTRK1和/或NTRK2和/或NTRK3中至少一种点突变,确定受试者存在Trk抑制剂抗性癌症的方法。