Development of Novel Antioxidants: Design, Synthesis, and Reactivity
摘要:
We are attempting to develop novel synthetic antioxidants aimed at retarding the effects of free-radical induced cell damage. In this paper we discuss the design strategy and report the synthesis of seven novel antioxidants, including six catechols and a benzylic phenol. The bond dissociation enthalpy (BDE) for the most active (weakest) OH bond in each molecule was calculated by theoretical methods, as well as the BDE for the semiquinone radical. Reaction rates with the nitrogen-centered free radical DPPH. were measured in ethyl acetate. The log of k(DPPH) for bimolecular reaction correlated well with the primary BDE. The correlation between rate constants and calculated BDEs shows that the BDE is a good predictor of antioxidant activity with DPPH., suggesting that our design criteria are useful and that these compounds should undergo further testing in cell cultures and in animal models.
Development of Novel Antioxidants: Design, Synthesis, and Reactivity
摘要:
We are attempting to develop novel synthetic antioxidants aimed at retarding the effects of free-radical induced cell damage. In this paper we discuss the design strategy and report the synthesis of seven novel antioxidants, including six catechols and a benzylic phenol. The bond dissociation enthalpy (BDE) for the most active (weakest) OH bond in each molecule was calculated by theoretical methods, as well as the BDE for the semiquinone radical. Reaction rates with the nitrogen-centered free radical DPPH. were measured in ethyl acetate. The log of k(DPPH) for bimolecular reaction correlated well with the primary BDE. The correlation between rate constants and calculated BDEs shows that the BDE is a good predictor of antioxidant activity with DPPH., suggesting that our design criteria are useful and that these compounds should undergo further testing in cell cultures and in animal models.
929. Chrom-3-en-6-ols. The action of pyridine on alk-2-enyl-benzoquinones
作者:D. McHale、J. Green
DOI:10.1039/jr9650005060
日期:——
Bi(OTf)3-catalyzed allylation of quinones with allyltrimethylsilane
作者:J.S Yadav、B.V.S Reddy、T Swamy
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(03)01130-4
日期:2003.6
p-Quinones react smoothly with allyltrimethylsilane in the presence of 2 mol%, of Bi(OTf)(3) under mild reaction conditions to afford the corresponding allyl substituted benzene derivatives, p-allylquinols and allyl substituted 1,4-naphthoquinones in excellent yields with high regioselectivity. This method is very useful for the direct introduction of an allyl functionality onto a quinone moiety. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Allylation of quinones with allyltin reagents
作者:Yoshinori Naruta
DOI:10.1021/ja00531a019
日期:1980.5
UBIQUINONE-1
作者:Naruta, Yoshinori、Maruyama, Kazuhiro
DOI:10.15227/orgsyn.071.0125
日期:——
Synthesis of a New type of Antioxidant possessing Inhibitory Activity against HMG-CoA Reductase
The 6-hydroxychromans (4) and (6), and 5-hydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzo[b]furans (5) and (7) bearing a 4-hydroxypyran-2-one moiety were synthesized. All the compounds exhibited potent activity against lipid peroxidation. The chroman (4) possessed inhibitory activity against HMG-CoA reductase in addition to the antioxidant character.