Catalyst for olefin polymerization, process for the polymerization of olefin, and transition metal compound employable for the catalyst
申请人:MITSUI PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.
公开号:EP0519746A1
公开(公告)日:1992-12-23
A catalyst for use in the polymerization of at least one olefin comprising
[A] a catalyst component comprising a compound of a transition metal of Group IVB of the Periodic Table having a ligand containing a -SO₃R group wherein R is an alkyl group, an alkyl group substituted with a halogen atom, an aryl group, or an aryl group substituted with a halogen atom or an alkyl group, and a ligand having a cyclopentadienyl skeleton, and
[B] an organoaluminum oxy-compound.
This provides an olefin polymer having excellent particle properties at high polymerization activities, and enables the production of a copolymer having a narrow composition distribution. The transition metal compound preferably is a novel compound of the formula
(Cp is a group having a cyclopentadienyl skeleton, R is an optionally substituted alkyl or aryl group, and X is SO₃R, a halogen atom, R, OR, NRn, S(O)qR, SiR₃ or P(O)qR₃, wherein n = 1, 2 or 3; q = 0, 1 or 2).
一种用于聚合至少一种烯烃的催化剂,包括
[A] 催化剂组分,包括元素周期表第 IVB 族过渡金属化合物,其配体含有 -SO₃R 基团,其中 R 是烷基、被卤素原子取代的烷基、芳基或被卤素原子或烷基取代的芳基,以及具有环戊二烯基骨架的配体,以及
[B] 有机铝氧化合物。
这样,烯烃聚合物在高聚合活性下具有优异的颗粒特性,并能生产出成分分布较窄的共聚物。过渡金属化合物最好是如下式的新型化合物
(Cp 是具有环戊二烯基骨架的基团,R 是任选取代的烷基或芳基,X 是 SO₃R、卤素原子、R、OR、NRn、S(O)qR、SiR₃ 或 P(O)qR₃,其中 n = 1、2 或 3;q = 0、1 或 2)。