Reaction of 9-benzyl-6-[(dimethylamino)methylidene]amino}purin-2(3H)-one (7) with ethylene carbonate gave a mixture of 9-benzyl-2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)purin-6-amine (10) and 2-amino-9-benzyl-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)purin-2(3H)-one (11). This mixture reacted with diisopropyl (tosyloxymethyl)phosphonate in the presence of NaH followed by catalytic hydrogenation and bromotrimethylsilane treatment to afford isomeric 6-amino-3-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)ethyl]purin-2(3H)-one (3) and 2-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)ethoxy]purin- 6-amine (15). Similar treatment of compound7with tritylglycidol gave two isomeric 2-hydroxy-3-(trityloxy)propyl derivatives18,20which were subsequently condensed with diisopropyl (tosyloxymethyl)phosphonate to afford protected diester intermediates21and22; these compounds were transformed by hydrogenolysis and ester cleavage with bromotrimethylsilane to the isomeric 6-amino-3-[3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]- purin-2(3H)-one (2) and 2-[3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propoxy]purin-6-amine (24). None of the free phosphonates2,3,15or24exhibited any antiviral or cytostatic activity.
9-苄基-6-[(二甲基
氨基)甲基
亚胺]
氨基}
嘌呤-2(3
H)-酮 (
7) 与
碳酸乙烯酯反应生成了9-苄基-2-(2-羟基乙氧基)
嘌呤-6-胺 (
10) 和 2-
氨基-9-苄基-3-(2-羟乙基)
嘌呤-2(3
H)-酮 (
11) 的混合物。这个混合物在NaH存在下与异丙基(对
甲苯磺酰氧甲基)
磷酸二异
丙酯反应,随后进行催化氢化和
溴三甲基
硅烷处理,得到异构体的6-
氨基-3-[2-(
磷酸甲氧基)乙基]
嘌呤-2(3
H)-酮 (
3) 和 2-[2-(
磷酸甲氧基)乙氧基]
嘌呤-6-胺 (
15)。对化合物
7 进行类似处理,与三苯甲氧基环氧
丙醇反应得到两种异构体的2-羟基-3-(三苯甲氧基)丙基衍
生物18、
20,随后与异丙基(对
甲苯磺酰氧甲基)
磷酸二异
丙酯缩合形成保护二酯中间体
21和
22;这些化合物经过氢解和
溴三甲基
硅烷酯酯解反应转化为异构体的6-
氨基-3-[3-羟基-2-(
磷酸甲氧基)丙基]-
嘌呤-2(3
H)-酮 (
2) 和 2-[3-羟基-2-(
磷酸甲氧基)丙氧基]
嘌呤-6-胺 (
24)。任何自由
磷酸酯
2、
3、
15或
24都没有表现出任何抗病毒或抗细胞增殖活性。