Titanium and zirconium chloro, oxo and alkyl derivatives containing silyl-cyclopentadienyl ligands. Synthesis and characterisation
摘要:
The reaction of the tetramethylcyclopentadiene-silyl substituted derivative C5Me4(SiMe3)(SiMe2Cl) with MCl4 afforded the trichloro mono-tetramethylcyclopentadienyl complexes M(eta(5)-C5Me4SiMe2Cl)Cl-3 [M = Ti (1), Zr (2)] with selective elimination of SiMe3Cl. Compound 1 reacts with deoxygenated water in methylene chloride, with the evolution of HCl, to give the dinuclear titanium compound {Ti[mu-(eta(5)-C5Me4SiMe2O-kappaO)]Cl-2}(2) (3), which was converted into the mu-oxo complex {Ti[mu-(eta(5)-C5MC4SiMe2O-kappaO)]Cl}(2)(mu-O) (4) by a further hydrolysis reaction which occurred when a solution of 3 in toluene was refluxed for a long period of time in the air. Depending on the size of the alkyl ligand, reactions of the mononuclear compound 1 with an appropriate alkylating reagent rendered the peralkylated Ti(eta(5)-C5Me4SiMe2R)R-3 [R = Me (5), CH2Ph (6)] or partially alkylated {Ti[(eta(5)-C5Me4SiMe2(CH2SiMe3)]Cl(CH2SiMe3)(2)} (7) compounds by a salt metathesis route. Attempts to synthesise a partially methylated or benzylated complex were unsuccessful. Treatment of the dinuclear compound 3 with four equivalents of MgClMe yielded the tetramethyl derivative {Ti[mu-(eta(5)-C5Me4SiMe2O-KO)]Me-2}(2) (8), while the same reaction carried out with MgCl(CH2Ph) or Mg(CH2Ph)(2).2THF gave the chloro-benzyl derivative {Ti[mu-(eta(5)-C5Me4SiMe2O-kappaO)]Cl(CH2Ph)}(2) (9) as an equimolar mixture of diastereomers, regardless of the molar ratio of the alkylating reagent used. All of the new compounds were characterised by elemental analysis and NMR spectroscopy. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Organotitanoxanes with Unique Structure among Transition-Element Organometallic Oxide Derivatives
作者:Olga Buitrago、Marta E. G. Mosquera、Gerardo Jiménez、Tomás Cuenca
DOI:10.1021/ic8003646
日期:2008.5.19
The synthesis of novel titanoxane compounds, [(TiCl)(Ti)[mu-(eta(CMe4SiMe2O)-C-5-Me-5-kappa O)](2)(mu-O)}(2)(mu-O)] (4) and [Ti[mu-(eta(5)-(CMe4SiMe2O)-Me-5-kappa O)](mu-O)}(6)] (5), by controlled hydrolysis of a dinuclear titanium/oxo complex is described. Complexes 4 and 5 show unprecedented structural features for organometallic oxide derivatives of transition elements and represent unique fully characterized examples of tetra- and hexanuclear organo-transition-metal oxide compounds with an open-chain and a monocyclic structure, respectively.
Stable Methylene- and Oxo-Bridged Monocyclopentadienyl Titanium Compounds. Molecular Structure of {Ti[μ-(η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>Me<sub>4</sub>SiMe<sub>2</sub>-O)]Me}<sub>2</sub>(μ-CH<sub>2</sub>)
作者:Olga Buitrago、Carmen Ramírez de Arellano、Gerardo Jiménez、Tomás Cuenca
DOI:10.1021/om0495426
日期:2004.11.1
Thermolysis of Ti[mu-(eta(5)-C5Me4SiMe2-O)-Me-2}(2) affords the methylene-bridged titanium compound Ti[mu-(eta(5)-C5Me4SiMe2-O)]Me}(2)(mu-CH2), concurrent with the evolution of methane, the first example of a fully characterized homometallic cyclopentadienyl titanium,mu-methylene derivative. Reaction of the mu-methylene compound with water affords the isostructural U-oxo complex Ti[mu-(eta(5)-C5Me4SiMe2-O)]Me}(2)(mu-O). Reaction of the geminal dititanium methylene complex with benzophenone is also studied.