Mechanistic investigations into the photochemical oxidation of thioketones
作者:N. Ramnath、V. Ramesh、V. Ramamurthy
DOI:10.1039/c39810000112
日期:——
Singlet-oxygen reaction with dialkyl, aryl alkyl, and diaryl thioketones is found to give the corresponding sulphines and ketones in proportions depending on the nature of the thioketone.
Carbonyl sulfides as possible intermediates in the photolysis of oxathiiranes
作者:Lars Carlsen、James P. Snyder、Arne Holm、Erik Pedersen
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(01)92060-5
日期:1981.1
Diphenyl oxathiirane, formed by irradiation of thiobenzophenone S-oxide at 77 K, is photochemically converted into a blue, thermally unstable compound which decomposes at ca 100–110 K (λmax 550 nm, (ϵ ca 11,000). Lack of change in magnetic susceptibility during the light induced conversion of sulfine to ketone via the oxathiirane and the subsequent blue intermediate implies the absence of triplet and
Study of reactions leading to sulfine formation. 5. Methoxide-catalyzed decomposition of diarylmethyl(arylsulfonyl)methyl sulfoxides: a sulfine-forming elimination on the E1cBrev/(E1cB)irrev borderline
作者:John L. Kice、Lidia Kupczyk-Subotkowska
DOI:10.1021/jo00004a017
日期:1991.2
In 7:3 CH3OH-DMSO (v/v) in the presence of methoxide ion, diarylmethyl (arylsulfonyl)methyl sulfoxides (Ar2CHS(O)CH2SO2Ar') 4, undergo elimination remarkably easily to afford the diarylsulfine and the aryl methyl sulfone (eq 4). Comparison of the rate of cleavage of 4 (k(elim)) and the rate of disappearance of the H-1 NMR signal (k(CHSO)) for the Ar2CHS(O) proton in CD3OD-DMSO shows that the mechanism for the elimination is on the (E1cB)rev/(E1cB)irrev borderline, (k(CHSO)/k(elim)) ranging from 1.2 to 5.2, depending on the nature of the Ar and Ar' groups in 4. Slight changes in structure can shift the mechanism from (E1cB)rev to (E1cB)irrev as a result of their effect on the partitioning of the alpha-sulfinyl carbanion intermediate (Ar2CBARS(O)CH2SO2Ar') 5, between cleavage to diarylsulfine plus ArSO2CH2- (step k(ii), eq 8) and protonation to regenerate 4 (step k(-i). Structural changes that make Ar'SO2CH2 a better leaving group increase k(ii)/k(-i)[MeOD] and shift the mechanism toward (E1cB)irrev as does also an increase in the percentage of DMSO in the solvent. Structural changes in Ar that enhance the stability of 5 decrease k(ii)/k(-i)[MeOD] and shift the mechanism toward (E1cB)rev. It is also shown that for 4 in general k(ii) appears larger than would be expected for a leaving group of the basicity of Ar'SO2CH2-. Repulsion between the dipoles of the S(O) and SO2 groups in 5 is thought to be responsible.
Elimination reactions of alkanesulfinyl derivatives: mechanism and reactivity in base-induced sulfine formation from methyl diarylmethanesulfinates
作者:John L. Kice、Juliusz J. Rudzinski
DOI:10.1021/ja00242a027
日期:1987.4
A Convenient Preparation of Sulfines (R<sub>2</sub>CSO) from Thioketones