1,4-Silatropy of S-α-Silylbenzyl Thioesters: A Convenient Route to Silyl Enol and Dienol Ethers Accompanied by C−C Bond Formation via Thiocarbonyl Ylides
摘要:
A novel convenient method for the generation of thiocarbonyl ylides from readily accessible starting materials and the first synthetic application of in situ generated ylides in the synthesis of silyl enol and dienol ethers, accompanied by C-C bond formation, is described. Under completely neutral conditions without any catalyst or additive, thermal reactions of S-alpha-silylbenzyl thioesters in sealed tubes at 180 degreesC provided silyl enol and dienol ethers in good to excellent yields with high stereoselectivities. This procedure consists of a multistep reaction in a one-pot process, i.e., 1,4-silatropy of S-alpha-silylbenzyl thioesters to give thiocarbonyl ylides, 1,3-electrocyclization of the ylides to give thiiranes, and the extrusion of sulfur from thiiranes to give silyl enol and dienol ethers.
α-Arylcarboxylic acid amides were synthesized by reacting silyl enol ethers of aryl ketones and 2-azido-1,3-dimethylimidazolinium hexafluorophosphate (ADMP, 1). Silyl enol ethers react with ADMP 1 to give N-(α-arylacyl)guanidines via the migration of aryl groups in enol ethers. The products were transformed to the corresponding α-aryl acetamides by treating with LiAlH4.
Divergent Iron-Catalyzed Coupling of<i>O</i>-Acyloximes with Silyl Enol Ethers
作者:Hai-Bin Yang、Nicklas Selander
DOI:10.1002/chem.201605636
日期:2017.2.3
An iron‐catalyzedcoupling reaction of O‐acyloximes and O‐benzoyl amidoximes with silyl enol ethers is reported. The protocol provides access to functionalized pyrroles, 1,6‐ketonitriles, pyrrolines and imidazolines via carbon‐centered radicals generated from an initially formed iminyl radical. The intramolecular cyclization and ring‐opening processes of the iminyl radical take place preferentially
Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation by the Use of Chloroiodomethane as a C<sub>1</sub>Unit. III. A Convenient Synthesis of the Mannich Base from Enol Silyl Ether by a Combination of Chloroiodomethane and<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>′,<i>N</i>′-Tetramethylmethanediamine
a combination of chloroiodomethane (CH2ClI) and N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylmethanediamine (TMMD) in DMSO as the solvent at ambient temperature. The mechanism of the transformation is discussed on the basis of product analysis and 1H NMR spectral studies. The reagent system CH2ClI/TMMD also provides a convenient route to the Eschenmoser’s salt (Me2\overset+N=CH2,\overset−I).
the synthesis of fluorinatedcompounds have been intensively studied, recently. Development of practical fluorinating reagents is indispensable for this purpose. Herein, bench-stable electrophilic fluorinating reagents were synthesized as N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide (NFSI) substitutes. Reagents obtained by replacing one of the NFSI sulfonyl groups with an acyl group led to the highly selective monofluorination
作者:Oleg V. Fedorov、Mikhail D. Kosobokov、Vitalij V. Levin、Marina I. Struchkova、Alexander D. Dilman
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.5b00904
日期:2015.6.5
involves silylation, difluorocarbene addition using Me3SiCF2Br activated by a bromide ion, and halogenation of intermediate cyclopropanes with N-bromo- or N-iodosuccinimide. The whole process is performed without isolation of intermediates. The resulting α,α-difluoro-β-halo-substituted ketones can be readily converted into fluorine containing pyrazole derivatives and oxetanes.