Stereoselective synthesis of seven-membered carbocycles by a tandem cyclopropanation/Cope rearrangement between rhodium(II)-stabilized vinylcarbenoids and dienes
摘要:
Rhodium (II)-catalyzed decomposition of vinyldiazomethanes in the presence of dienes generated 1,4-cycloheptadienes by a tandem cyclopropanation/Cope rearrangement. Excellent stereocontrol of up to three stereogenic centers in the cycloheptadienes was achieved. The stereoselectivity of the initial cyclopropanation ranged from 4:1 to > 20:1, favoring cis-divinylcyclopropanes, and good regiocontrol was observed in the cyclopropanation of unsymmetrical dienes. Unless sterically encumbered, the cis-divinylcyclopropanes rearranged cleanly to cycloheptadienes under the reaction conditions. The trans-divinylcyclopropanes, when formed, were sufficiently stable to be observed in the crude reaction mixtures, but most were prone to facile 1,5-homodienyl rearrangements.
Stereoselective synthesis of seven-membered carbocycles by a tandem cyclopropanation/Cope rearrangement between rhodium(II)-stabilized vinylcarbenoids and dienes
摘要:
Rhodium (II)-catalyzed decomposition of vinyldiazomethanes in the presence of dienes generated 1,4-cycloheptadienes by a tandem cyclopropanation/Cope rearrangement. Excellent stereocontrol of up to three stereogenic centers in the cycloheptadienes was achieved. The stereoselectivity of the initial cyclopropanation ranged from 4:1 to > 20:1, favoring cis-divinylcyclopropanes, and good regiocontrol was observed in the cyclopropanation of unsymmetrical dienes. Unless sterically encumbered, the cis-divinylcyclopropanes rearranged cleanly to cycloheptadienes under the reaction conditions. The trans-divinylcyclopropanes, when formed, were sufficiently stable to be observed in the crude reaction mixtures, but most were prone to facile 1,5-homodienyl rearrangements.
Novel entry to the tropane system by reaction of rhodium(II) acetate stabilized vinylcarbenoids with pyrroles
作者:Huw M.L. Davies、Wendy B. Young、H.David Smith
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)80766-8
日期:1989.1
Rhodium(II) acetate catalyzed decomposition of vinyldiazomethanes in the presence of N-alkoxycarbonylpyrroles provides a direct entry to the skeleton of tropane alkaloids. Similar reactions with N-alkylpyrroles result in the formation of alkylation products.
Stereoselective cyclopropanations with vinylcarbenoids
作者:Huw M.L Davies、T.Jeffrey Clark、Linda A Church
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)93446-x
日期:——
Rhodium(II) acetate catalyzed decomposition of vinyldiazomethanes in the presence of alkenes results in cyclopropanation with a high degree of stereoselectivity.