Synthesis of 2-Oxazolone-4-carboxylates from 3-Nosyloxy- and 3-Bromo-2-ketoesters
摘要:
New methods for the synthesis of 2-oxazolone-4-carboxylates from 3-nosyloxy- and 3-bromo-2-ketoesters are described. Condensation of 3-nosyloxy-2-ketoesters with methyl carbamate in refluxing toluene in the presence of p-TSA provided 2-oxazolone-4-carboxylates in good yields (41-80%). Alternatively, bromination of alpha-ketoesters with CuBr2 provided 3-bromo-2-ketoesters which condensed with methyl carbamate in the presence of p-TSA and AgOTf under similar conditions to provide 2-oxazolone-4-carboxylates in comparable yields (30-79%). The 2-oxazolone-4-carboxylates bear functionality that can be elaborated to a variety of potentially useful compounds. For example, some of these heterocycles were readily N-acylated, reduced to alcohols, or saponified and coupled with amino acids.
Synthesis of 4-carboethoxy-4-oxazolin-2-ones from 3-nosyloxy-2-ketoesters
摘要:
3-Nosyloxy-2-ketoesters, available from 2-ketoesters, react efficiently with methyl carbamate and tosic acid in refluxing toluene to provide 4-carboalkoxy-4-oxazolin-2-ones in good yields (41-84%). (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Convergent Synthesis of 2-Oxazolone-4-carboxylates Esters by Reaction of Aldehydes with Ambivalent <i>N</i>-Cbz-α-Tosylglycinate Ester
作者:Masahiro Abe、Baptiste Picard、Michaël De Paolis
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01703
日期:2020.6.19
N-Cbz-α-tosylglycinate ester was combined with aldehydes in a redox-neutral sequence leading to 2-oxazolone-4-carboxylates with high functional group tolerance. While the scope of the method was delineated to primary and secondary aliphatic aldehydes as well as aromatics, no racemization occurred with chiral aldehydes such as Garner’s. Hitherto unknown, this process relies on the ambivalent role of
N -Cbz-α-甲苯磺酰基甘氨酸酯与醛以氧化还原中性顺序结合,产生具有高官能团耐受性的2-恶唑酮-4-羧酸酯。尽管该方法的范围被限定为伯和仲脂族醛以及芳族化合物,但手性醛(如Garner's)未发生外消旋作用。迄今为止未知,该过程依赖于N -Cbz-α-甲苯磺酰基甘氨酸酯作为亲核试剂的矛盾作用。