2-(tert-butyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine | 1253801-23-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 英文名称: 2-(tert-butyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine
• 英文别名: 2-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine；2-tert-butyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine
• CAS: 1253801-23-8
• 化学式: C₁₀H₁₇N₃
• 分子量: 179.265
• InChiKey: FFZOBUABNVXWQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  338.9±35.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.12±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.8
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.7
• 拓扑面积：
  29.8
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-(tert-butyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine 、 1-(((2R,3S),2-(2,4-二氟苯基)-3-甲基环氧乙烷-2-基)甲基)-1H-1,2,4-三唑 以 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 24.0h， 以36.8%的产率得到(2R,3R)-3-(2-tert-butyl-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-a]piperazine-7(8H)-yl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-ol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Design, Synthesis, and Structure–Activity Relationship Studies of Novel Fused Heterocycles-Linked Triazoles with Good Activity and Water Solubility

  摘要：

  Triazoles with fused-heterocycle nuclei were designed and evaluated for their in vitro activity on the basis of the binding mode of albaconazole using molecular docking, along with SAR of antifungal triazoles. Tetrahydro-[1,2,4]-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine and tetrahydro-thiazolo[5,4-c]pyridine nuclei were preferable to the other four fused-heterocycle nuclei investigated. Potent in vitro activity, broad spectrum and better water solubility were attained when triazoles containing nitrogen aromatic heterocycles were attached to these two nuclei. The most potent compounds 27aa and 45x, with low hERG inhibition and hepatocyte toxicity, both exhibited excellent activity against Candida, Cryptococcus, and Aspergillus spp., as well as selected fluconazole-resistant strains. A high water-soluble compound 58 (the disulfate salt of 45x) displayed unsatisfactory in vivo activity because of its poor PK profiles. Mice infected with C.alb. SC5314 and C.alb. 103 (fluconazole-resistant strain) and administered with 27aa displayed significantly improved survival rates. 27aa also showed favorable pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm4016284
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-(tert-butyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine 在 palladium 10% on activated carbon 、 氢气 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 20.0 ℃ 、101.33 kPa 条件下， 以76.6%的产率得到2-(tert-butyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Design, Synthesis, and Structure–Activity Relationship Studies of Novel Fused Heterocycles-Linked Triazoles with Good Activity and Water Solubility

  摘要：

  Triazoles with fused-heterocycle nuclei were designed and evaluated for their in vitro activity on the basis of the binding mode of albaconazole using molecular docking, along with SAR of antifungal triazoles. Tetrahydro-[1,2,4]-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine and tetrahydro-thiazolo[5,4-c]pyridine nuclei were preferable to the other four fused-heterocycle nuclei investigated. Potent in vitro activity, broad spectrum and better water solubility were attained when triazoles containing nitrogen aromatic heterocycles were attached to these two nuclei. The most potent compounds 27aa and 45x, with low hERG inhibition and hepatocyte toxicity, both exhibited excellent activity against Candida, Cryptococcus, and Aspergillus spp., as well as selected fluconazole-resistant strains. A high water-soluble compound 58 (the disulfate salt of 45x) displayed unsatisfactory in vivo activity because of its poor PK profiles. Mice infected with C.alb. SC5314 and C.alb. 103 (fluconazole-resistant strain) and administered with 27aa displayed significantly improved survival rates. 27aa also showed favorable pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm4016284

文献信息

• [EN] 5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDROIMIDAZO[1,2-A]PYRAZINE DERIVATIVES AS P2X7 MODULATORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE 5,6,7,8-TÉTRAHYDROIMIDAZO[1,2-A]PYRAZINE COMME MODULATEURS DE P2X7
  申请人：GLAXO GROUP LTD

  公开号：WO2010125101A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-11-04

  The present invention provides a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: wherein A is hydrogen, C1-4alkyl, C3-6cycloalkyl, C1-3alkoxy, C1-3alkoxy C1-4alkyl, C1-2fluoroalkyl, halogen, NR6R7 optionally substituted heteroaryl (Het), or optionally substituted phenyl, and R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 and R7 are as defined in the description. The compounds or salts are thought to modulate P2X7 receptor function and to be capable of antagonizing the effects of ATP at the P2X7 receptor. The invention also provides the use of the compound or salt in the treatment or prophylaxis of, for example, inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, visceral pain, rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis or neurodegenerative disorders.

  本发明提供了一种具有以下式（I）的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐：其中A为氢、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、C1-3烷氧基、C1-3烷氧基C1-4烷基、C1-2氟代烷基、卤素、NR6R7可选择地取代的杂芳基（Het）或可选择地取代的苯基，R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6和R7如描述中所定义。认为这些化合物或盐能够调节P2X7受体功能，并能够拮抗P2X7受体上ATP的作用。本发明还提供了该化合物或盐在治疗或预防炎症性疼痛、神经病性疼痛、内脏疼痛、类风湿性关节炎或骨关节炎或神经退行性疾病等疾病中的用途。
• HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AS IMMUNOMODULATORS
  申请人：Incyte Corporation

  公开号：US20180177784A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-06-28

  Disclosed are compounds of Formula (I′), methods of using the compounds as immunomodulators, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds. The compounds inhibit PD-1/PD-L1 interaction and are useful in treating, preventing or ameliorating diseases or disorders such as cancer or infections.

  本文披露了式（I′）的化合物，以及使用这些化合物作为免疫调节剂的方法，以及包含这些化合物的药物组合物。这些化合物抑制PD-1/PD-L1相互作用，并可用于治疗、预防或改善癌症或感染等疾病或疾病。
• [EN] IMMUNOMODULATORS, COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS THEREOF<br/>[FR] IMMUNOMODULATEURS, COMPOSITIONS ET PROCÉDÉS ASSOCIÉS
  申请人：BETTA PHARMACEUTICALS CO LTD

  公开号：WO2019192506A1

  公开（公告）日：2019-10-10

  Disclosed are compounds of Formula (I), methods of using the compounds as immunomodulators, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds. The compounds are useful in treating, preventing or ameliorating diseases or disorders such as cancer or infections.

  揭示了Formula (I)的化合物，使用这些化合物作为免疫调节剂的方法，以及包含这些化合物的药物组合物。这些化合物可用于治疗、预防或改善癌症或感染等疾病或疾病。
• Bicyclic and Tricyclic Substituted 6-Methylidene Carbapenems as Broad Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Inhibitors
  申请人：Mansour Tarek Suhayl

  公开号：US20100063023A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-03-11

  Provided is a β-lactamase antibiotic and a compound of formula I, a process of producing the compound, pharmaceutical compositions and the use thereof for the treatment of bacterial infection or disease in a patient in need thereof.

  本文提供了一种β-内酰胺酶抗生素和一种I式化合物，以及制备该化合物的过程、制药组合物及其用于治疗患有细菌感染或疾病的患者。
• 5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDROIMIDAZO[1,2-A]PYRAZINE DERIVATIVES AS P2X7 MODULATORS
  申请人：Dean David Kenneth

  公开号：US20120172366A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-07-05

  The present invention provides a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: wherein A is hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkoxy C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-2 fluoroalkyl, halogen, NR 6 R 7 , optionally substituted heteroaryl, or optionally substituted phenyl, and R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 are as defined in the description. The compounds or salts are thought to modulate P2X7 receptor function and to be capable of antagonizing the effects of ATP at the P2X7 receptor. The invention also provides the use of the compound or salt in the treatment or prophylaxis of, for example, inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, visceral pain, rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis or neurodegenerative disorders.

  本发明提供了一种化合物，其化学式为(I)或其药学上可接受的盐：其中A为氢、C1-4烷基、C3-6环烷基、C1-3烷氧基、C1-3烷氧基C1-4烷基、C1-2氟代烷基、卤素、NR6R7、可选取代的杂环芳基或可选取代的苯基，而R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6和R7如描述中所定义。这些化合物或盐被认为可以调节P2X7受体功能，并能够拮抗ATP在P2X7受体上的作用。本发明还提供了该化合物或盐在治疗或预防例如炎症性疼痛、神经病理性疼痛、内脏疼痛、类风湿性关节炎或骨关节炎或神经退行性疾病中的用途。