Control of solid-state photodimerization of trans-cinnamic acid by double salt formation with diamines
作者:Yoshikatsu Ito、Bozena Borecka、James Trotter、John R Scheffer
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(95)01209-z
日期:1995.8
By double salt formation, diamines can steer the solid-state [2+2] photodimerization of trans-cinnamic acid (1). Thus, the yields for the photodimerization were significant only in three double salts, i.e., the ones with tn and t- and c-chxn, which are assumed to have an overlap structure. The resultant photodimer is generally β-truxinic acid, although in one case, ε-truxillic acid was formed. α-Truxillic
通过形成双盐,二胺可以控制反式肉桂酸(1)的固态[2 + 2]光二聚化。因此,光二聚化的产率仅在三种复盐中才有意义,即具有tn和t-和c- chxn的那些,它们被认为具有重叠结构。所得的光二聚体通常是β-尿酸,尽管在一种情况下形成了ε-尿酸。所研究的任何一种复盐均未产生α-氨甲磺酸。三种低光反应性的双盐(1·en,1·pen,1·hen)的X射线晶体结构与施密特定律一致。