Synthesis of novel amphiphilic conjugates with a biological recognition function for developing targeted triggered liposomal delivery systems
摘要:
Several novel amphiphilic lipid derivatives were synthesized consisting of a lipid anchor connected to the hydrophilic moiety via a disulfide or glycoside bond and biotin linked to the hydrophilic part. Disulfide bonds were established by the help of 4-phenyltriazol-3,5-dione. Dansyl or fluorescein was covalently linked as fluorescent marker to some of the conjugates, allowing spectroscopic and microscopic detection. The conjugates represent first amphiphilic lipids carrying all four functions, i.e., lipophilic, hydrophilic, recognition, and disulfide cleavage group in one molecule, which are necessary for targeted, triggered drug delivery from phospholipid liposomes on demand. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of Fluorescent and Photoactivatable Analogues of Antiplasmodial Naphthylisoquinolines
摘要:
The naphthylisoquinoline (NIQ) alkaloids from tropical Ancistrocladaceae and Dioncophyllaceae plants show high antiplasmodial activities in vitro and in vivo, even against chloroquine-resistant strains of the malaria pathogen. For the directed optimization of these activities, an investigation of the mode of action seems most rewarding. We have therefore embarked on the identification of the respective target protein in Plasmodium falciparum. For this purpose, we have developed a flexible pathway for the synthesis of a chemically divergent series of photoactive and fluorescent derivatives of such alkaloids and succeeded in preparing the first functionalized NIQ derivatives, 10, 12, and 35, suited for fluorescence and photoaffinity labeling experiments. Pharmacological investigations ensured that the modified alkaloid derivatives retained their antiplasmodial activity. The work may pave the way for a further improvement of the activity of these natural products and will thus increase their pharmacological potential as a valuable lead structure against the widespread tropical disease malaria.
DISULFIDGRUPPEN ENTHALTENDE STOFFE FÜR SELBSTORGANISIERTE TRÄGER ZUR KONTROLLIERTEN FREISETZUNG EINES WIRKSTOFFS
申请人:Bayer Technology Services GmbH
公开号:EP2482801A1
公开(公告)日:2012-08-08
[DE] DISULFIDGRUPPEN ENTHALTENDE STOFFE FÜR SELBSTORGANISIERTE TRÄGER ZUR KONTROLLIERTEN FREISETZUNG EINES WIRKSTOFFS<br/>[EN] SUBSTANCES CONTAINING DISULFIDE GROUPS FOR SELF-ASSEMBLY CARRIERS FOR CONTROLLED RELEASE OF AN ACTIVE INGREDIENT<br/>[FR] SUBSTANCES RENFERMANT DES GROUPES DISULFURE POUR VÉHICULES AUTO-ORGANISÉS PERMETTANT LA LIBÉRATION CONTRÔLÉE D'UN PRINCIPE ACTIF
申请人:BAYER TECHNOLOGY SERVICES GMBH
公开号:WO2011039144A1
公开(公告)日:2011-04-07
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft neuartige Stoffe zur Herstellung selbstorganisierter Wirkstoffträger in Form eines Liposoms umfassend eine Disulfidgruppe zur kontrollierten Freisetzung eines hierin enthaltenen Wirkstoffs, sowie ein Verfahren zur Freisetzung von Wirkstoffen unter Verwendung des vorgenannten Trägers.
Synthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of Fluorescent and Photoactivatable Analogues of Antiplasmodial Naphthylisoquinolines
作者:Gerhard Bringmann、Christian M. Gampe、Yanina Reichert、Torsten Bruhn、Johan H. Faber、Martin Mikyna、Matthias Reichert、Matthias Leippe、Reto Brun、Christoph Gelhaus
DOI:10.1021/jm061464w
日期:2007.11.1
The naphthylisoquinoline (NIQ) alkaloids from tropical Ancistrocladaceae and Dioncophyllaceae plants show high antiplasmodial activities in vitro and in vivo, even against chloroquine-resistant strains of the malaria pathogen. For the directed optimization of these activities, an investigation of the mode of action seems most rewarding. We have therefore embarked on the identification of the respective target protein in Plasmodium falciparum. For this purpose, we have developed a flexible pathway for the synthesis of a chemically divergent series of photoactive and fluorescent derivatives of such alkaloids and succeeded in preparing the first functionalized NIQ derivatives, 10, 12, and 35, suited for fluorescence and photoaffinity labeling experiments. Pharmacological investigations ensured that the modified alkaloid derivatives retained their antiplasmodial activity. The work may pave the way for a further improvement of the activity of these natural products and will thus increase their pharmacological potential as a valuable lead structure against the widespread tropical disease malaria.
Synthesis of novel amphiphilic conjugates with a biological recognition function for developing targeted triggered liposomal delivery systems
Several novel amphiphilic lipid derivatives were synthesized consisting of a lipid anchor connected to the hydrophilic moiety via a disulfide or glycoside bond and biotin linked to the hydrophilic part. Disulfide bonds were established by the help of 4-phenyltriazol-3,5-dione. Dansyl or fluorescein was covalently linked as fluorescent marker to some of the conjugates, allowing spectroscopic and microscopic detection. The conjugates represent first amphiphilic lipids carrying all four functions, i.e., lipophilic, hydrophilic, recognition, and disulfide cleavage group in one molecule, which are necessary for targeted, triggered drug delivery from phospholipid liposomes on demand. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.