申请人:The Dow Chemical Company
公开号:US05061388A1
公开(公告)日:1991-10-29
Disclosed herein are phthalonitriles of the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are independently in each occurrence an aryl or phosphazine group; X is independently in each occurrence O, S, S(O), S(O)(O), P(R.sup.5), P(O)(R.sup.5), or N(R.sup.5); R.sup.4 is independently in each occurrence aryl, aryloxy, polyhaloaryl, polyhaloaryloxy, polyhaloalkylaryl, or polyhaloalkylaryloxy; R.sup.5 is independently in each occurrence aryl, polyhaloaryl, or polyhaloalkylaryl; n is a number from 1 to 4; and m is a number from 2 to 5. Also disclosed are phthalocyanines prepared from the above-described phthalonitriles. Also disclosed is a lubricant composition which comprises a lubricating fluid and a phthalonitrile or phthalocyanine as described above.
本文披露了以下公式的邻二腈:## STR1 ## 其中R1,R2和R3在每次出现时独立地为芳基或膦杂环基;X在每次出现时独立地为O,S,S(O),S(O)(O),P(R5),P(O)(R5)或N(R5);R4在每次出现时独立地为芳基,芳氧基,多卤芳基,多卤芳氧基,多卤烷基芳基或多卤烷基芳氧基;R5在每次出现时独立地为芳基,多卤芳基或多卤烷基芳基;n是1到4的数字;m是2到5的数字。本文还披露了从上述邻二腈制备的酞菁。本文还披露了一种润滑剂组合物,其包括润滑流体和上述的邻二腈或酞菁。