Reaction of N-Vinylic Phosphazenes Derived from β-Amino Acids with Aldehydes. Azadiene-Mediated Synthesis of Dihydropyridines, Pyridines, and Polycyclic Nitrogen Derivatives
摘要:
Enamino phosphonium salts 2 are obtained by 1,2-addition of hydrogen chloride to N-vinylic phosphazenes 1 derived from triphenylphosphine. Aza-Wittig reaction of phosphazenes 1 derived from triphenylphosphine and 6 derived from diphenylmethylphosphine with aldehydes 3 leads to the formation of 2-azadienes 7. Reaction of azadienes 7 with enamines affords dihydropyridines 9 and 11, pyridines 12, and bicyclic nitrogen heterocycles 15-18 in a regioselective fashion, while heterodiene 20 reacts in the same way with pyrrolidinocyclohexanone giving 1-azaphenanthrene compound 21. Reaction of enamino phosphonium salts 2 with aldehydes 3 gives symmetrical dihydropyridines 5.
Regioselective synthesis of pyridines and dihydropyridines derived from β-amino acids and aminophosphonates by reaction of N-vinylic phosphazenes with α,β-unsaturated ketones
作者:Francisco Palacios、Esther Herrán、Gloria Rubiales、Concepción Alonso
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2007.03.146
日期:2007.6
Reaction of N-vinylic phosphazenes with α,β-unsaturated ketones leads to the formation of pyridines derivedfrom β-amino acids in a regioselective fashion. The use of functionalized enones derivedfrom α-acylstyryl-carboxylates or -phosphonates affords biologically active asymmetrical and symmetrical dihydropyridines substituted with carboxylate or phosphonate groups including nitrendipine, felodipine
Synthetic Applications of Vinyliminophosphoranes Based on the Reactivity of the Vinyl Side Chain. Preparation of Dihydropyridines
作者:P Molina
DOI:10.1016/00404-0399(50)1728z-
日期:1995.11.6
Reaction of <i>N</i>-Vinylic Phosphazenes Derived from β-Amino Acids with Aldehydes. Azadiene-Mediated Synthesis of Dihydropyridines, Pyridines, and Polycyclic Nitrogen Derivatives
Enamino phosphonium salts 2 are obtained by 1,2-addition of hydrogen chloride to N-vinylic phosphazenes 1 derived from triphenylphosphine. Aza-Wittig reaction of phosphazenes 1 derived from triphenylphosphine and 6 derived from diphenylmethylphosphine with aldehydes 3 leads to the formation of 2-azadienes 7. Reaction of azadienes 7 with enamines affords dihydropyridines 9 and 11, pyridines 12, and bicyclic nitrogen heterocycles 15-18 in a regioselective fashion, while heterodiene 20 reacts in the same way with pyrrolidinocyclohexanone giving 1-azaphenanthrene compound 21. Reaction of enamino phosphonium salts 2 with aldehydes 3 gives symmetrical dihydropyridines 5.
Unusual Reactivity of (Vinylimino)phosphoranes and Their Utility in the Preparation of Pyridine and Dihydropyridine Derivatives
New reactions of (vinylimino)phosphoranes with aldehydes involving an initial nucleophilic attack of the beta-carbon atom of the vinyl sidechain on the carbonyl carbon atom are reported. Iminophosphorane 4 derived from ethyl beta-azidoacrylate reacts with substituted cinnamyl aldehydes to give a mixture of 2-arylpyridine and 4-styryldihydropyridine derivatives, whereas the reaction with substituted