tert-butyl (1R,2R,5S)-2-phenylselanyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8-carboxylate | 208038-13-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 生物碱及其衍生物 - 托烷生物碱
• 英文名称: tert-butyl (1R,2R,5S)-2-phenylselanyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8-carboxylate
• CAS: 208038-13-5
• 化学式: C₁₈H₂₅NO₂Se
• 分子量: 366.362
• InChiKey: LSPSRYSKQVVCDI-NUEKZKHPSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  437.4±37.0 °C(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.37
• 重原子数：
  22
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.61
• 拓扑面积：
  29.5
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  tert-butyl (1R,2R,5S)-2-phenylselanyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8-carboxylate 在 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 sodium hydroxide 、 sodium periodate 、 双氧水 、 sodium cyanoborohydride 、 sodium carbonate 、 三氟乙酸 、 sodium nitrite 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醇 、 二氯甲烷 、 水 、 乙酸酐 、 溶剂黄146 、 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 83.17h， 生成 古卡因
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Enantiospecific Synthesis of Natural (−)-Cocaine and Unnatural (+)-Cocaine from d- and l-Glutamic Acid

  摘要：

  Natural (-)-cocaine and unnatural (+)-cocaine have been synthesized enantiospecifically from D- and L-glutamic acid, respectively. The axial-equatorial substitutents were introduced by a stereo- and regiospecific dipolar cycloaddition to the corresponding (LR,5S)- and (1S,5R)-N-BOC-nortropenes with (ethoxycarbonyl)formonitrile N-oxide. A sequence of subsequent stereochemically controlled transformations converted the fused isoxazoline to the requisite P-hydroxy ester. Synthesis of the key intermediate N-BOC-nortropenes involved construction of the 8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane framework by Dieckmann condensation of cis-5-substituted D-and L-proline esters. For comparison, (1R,SS)-N-BOC-nortropene also was derived by degradation from natural cocaine. The cis-5-substituted D-and L-proline esters were obtained by sulfide contraction and subsequent catalytic hydrogenation to induce stereospecifically the C-5 stereochemistry from D-and L-thiopyroglutamate, which in turn were prepared from D-and L-glutamic acids, respectively.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo980153t
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  盐酸古柯碱 在 palladium on activated charcoal 盐酸 、 1-氧化-2-巯基吡啶 、 草酰氯 、 氢气 、 三乙胺 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 甲苯 为溶剂， 25.0 ℃ 、413.69 kPa 条件下， 反应 87.0h， 生成 tert-butyl (1R,2R,5S)-2-phenylselanyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8-carboxylate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Enantiospecific Synthesis of Natural (−)-Cocaine and Unnatural (+)-Cocaine from d- and l-Glutamic Acid

  摘要：

  Natural (-)-cocaine and unnatural (+)-cocaine have been synthesized enantiospecifically from D- and L-glutamic acid, respectively. The axial-equatorial substitutents were introduced by a stereo- and regiospecific dipolar cycloaddition to the corresponding (LR,5S)- and (1S,5R)-N-BOC-nortropenes with (ethoxycarbonyl)formonitrile N-oxide. A sequence of subsequent stereochemically controlled transformations converted the fused isoxazoline to the requisite P-hydroxy ester. Synthesis of the key intermediate N-BOC-nortropenes involved construction of the 8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane framework by Dieckmann condensation of cis-5-substituted D-and L-proline esters. For comparison, (1R,SS)-N-BOC-nortropene also was derived by degradation from natural cocaine. The cis-5-substituted D-and L-proline esters were obtained by sulfide contraction and subsequent catalytic hydrogenation to induce stereospecifically the C-5 stereochemistry from D-and L-thiopyroglutamate, which in turn were prepared from D-and L-glutamic acids, respectively.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo980153t

文献信息

• Enantiospecific Synthesis of Natural (−)-Cocaine and Unnatural (+)-Cocaine from <scp>d</scp>- and <scp>l</scp>-Glutamic Acid
  作者：Ronghui Lin、Josep Castells、Henry Rapoport

  DOI：10.1021/jo980153t

  日期：1998.6.1

  Natural (-)-cocaine and unnatural (+)-cocaine have been synthesized enantiospecifically from D- and L-glutamic acid, respectively. The axial-equatorial substitutents were introduced by a stereo- and regiospecific dipolar cycloaddition to the corresponding (LR,5S)- and (1S,5R)-N-BOC-nortropenes with (ethoxycarbonyl)formonitrile N-oxide. A sequence of subsequent stereochemically controlled transformations converted the fused isoxazoline to the requisite P-hydroxy ester. Synthesis of the key intermediate N-BOC-nortropenes involved construction of the 8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane framework by Dieckmann condensation of cis-5-substituted D-and L-proline esters. For comparison, (1R,SS)-N-BOC-nortropene also was derived by degradation from natural cocaine. The cis-5-substituted D-and L-proline esters were obtained by sulfide contraction and subsequent catalytic hydrogenation to induce stereospecifically the C-5 stereochemistry from D-and L-thiopyroglutamate, which in turn were prepared from D-and L-glutamic acids, respectively.