3-Aryl-2-(3'-substituted-1',2',4'-oxadiazol-5'-yl)tropane analogs of cocaine: affinities at the cocaine binding site at the dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine transporters
作者:F. Ivy Carroll、Jeffrey L. Gray、Philip Abraham、Michael A. Kuzemko、Anita H. Lewin、John W. Boja、Michael J. Kuhar
DOI:10.1021/jm00072a007
日期:1993.10
Previous studies have shown that 3 beta-(substituted phenyl)tropan-2 beta-carboxylic acid esters possess high affinity for the cocaine binding site on the dopamine transporter both in vitro and in vivo and inhibit dopamine uptake in vitro. Since 1,2,4-oxadiazoles are excellent bioisosteres of ester groups, we have prepared several 3 beta-(substituted phenyl)-2 beta-(3-substituted 1',2',4'-oxadiazol-5'-yl)tropanes
先前的研究表明,3种β-(取代的苯基)tropan-2β-羧酸酯在体外和体内对多巴胺转运蛋白上的可卡因结合位点均具有高亲和力,并在体外抑制多巴胺的摄取。由于1,2,4-恶二唑是优异的酯基生物等排体,我们制备了3个3-β-(取代的苯基)-2β-(3-取代的1',2',4'-恶二唑-5'-基)托烷(5b-h)和(1R,5S)-3苯基-2-(3-甲基-1',2',4'-恶二唑-5'-基)托烷的所有四个立体异构体(5a和6-8 )。3苯基苯基-2-α-(3'-甲基-1',2',4'-恶二唑)异构体7是通过向(1R,5S)-2-(3'-甲基-1′,2′,4′-恶二唑-5-基)-8-甲基-8-氮杂双环[3.2.1]辛-2-烯(11)。获得了在多巴胺,5-羟色胺和去甲肾上腺素转运蛋白上5a-h和6-8的结合亲和力。通常,这些生物甾体对多巴胺转运蛋白的效力与其母体酯相似。3 beta-(4'-氯苯基)-2