Synthesis, Antileishmanial Activity and Spin Labeling EPR Studies of Novel β-Carboline-Oxazoline and β-Carboline-Dihydrooxazine Derivatives
摘要:
A series of novel 1-(substituted-phenyl)-3-(4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)-9H-beta-carboline (8a-8i) and 1-(substituted-phenyl)-3-(5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-oxazin-2-yl)-9H-beta-carboline (9a-9h) derivatives. as well as their respective N-(chloroalkyl)-1-(substituted-phenyl)-9H-beta-carboline-3-carboxamide precursors (6a-6i and 7a-7h), were synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro antileishmanial activity against promastigote and intracellular amastigote forms of Leishmania amazonensis. Compounds 8d. 8i, 9e and 9h exhibited significant activity for both promastigote and amastigote forms, with IC50 (50% inhibitory concentration) values ranging from 2.9 to 23.0 mu M. In addition, spin label electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy studies were carried out for the most active compounds against L amazonensis promastigotes. The studies indicated that the tested compounds cause strong stiffness in the parasite plasma membrane and are capable of inducing internal metalloproteins oxidation of the parasite, resulting in their cross-linking to skeletal proteins. Compounds 8d and 8i produced the largest effect, showing that the presence of oxazoline group at C-3 of beta-carboline nucleus is important for antileishmanial activity.
Efficient and Practical One-Pot Conversions of N-Tosyltetrahydroisoquinolines into Isoquinolines and of N-Tosyltetrahydro-β-carbolines into β-Carbolines through Tandem β-Elimination and Aromatization
An efficient, practical, and general method for conversions of N-tosyltetrahydroisoquinolines (N-tosyl-THIQs) into isoquinolines and of N-tosyltetrahydro-β-carbolines (N-tosyl-THBCs) into β-carbolines is described. Treatment of N-tosyl-THIQs or N-tosyl-THBCs with base in dimethyl sulfoxide afforded dihydroisoquinolines or dihydro-β-carbolines as intermediates, and these were then oxidized in situ by
Selenium dioxide oxidation of tetrahydro-β-carboline derivatives
作者:Franco Gatta、Domenico Misiti
DOI:10.1002/jhet.5570240449
日期:1987.7
The oxidation of some tetrahydro-β-carboline derivatives with selenium dioxide led to the formation of 1,4-dihydro or fully aromatic β-carbolines, depending on the nature and the number of substituents at 1 position. The oxidation of 2-acetyl derivatives followed a different course and the products originated by the attack at C-1 of the ring C of the tetrahydro-β-carboline were obtained.
Synthesis and evaluation of novel hybrids β -carboline-4-thiazolidinones as potential antitumor and antiviral agents
作者:Valéria Aquilino Barbosa、Paula Baréa、Renata Sespede Mazia、Tania Ueda-Nakamura、Willian Ferreira da Costa、Mary Ann Foglio、Ana Lucia T. Goes Ruiz、João Ernesto de Carvalho、Débora Barbosa Vendramini–Costa、Celso Vataru Nakamura、Maria Helena Sarragiotto
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.10.018
日期:2016.11
-carboxamide series (18–23) showed a potent activity and high selectivity for glioma (U251) and ovarian (OVCAR-3) cancer cell lines. Also, some β-carboline-4-thiazolidinone hybrids showed potent antiviral activity against Herpes simplex virus type-1. The N-(2-substituted-aryl-4-thiazolidinone)-carboxamide moiety in 18, 19 and 22 confer a potent anti-HSV-1 activity for these derivatives, which presented
A practical synthesis of β-carbolines by tetra-n-butylammonium bromide (TBAB)-mediated cycloaromatization reaction of aldehydes with tryptophan derivatives
作者:Zhen Wang、Zhenzhen Yu、Yao Yao、Yakai Zhang、Xuefeng Xiao、Bin Wang
DOI:10.1016/j.cclet.2019.07.001
日期:2019.8
Abstract A mild and efficient nBu4NBr-mediated oxidative cycloaromatization to prepare β-carbolines from readily available tryptophans and aldehydes is described. The reaction is practical and allows the synthesis of β-carbolines on gram-scale. Some of products crystallized from the reaction mixture and were easily removed by filtration, obviating the need for chromatographic separation.
Iodine catalyzed oxidative C(CO)–C(methyl) bond cleavage in methyl ketones: Application to the synthesis of β-Carboline-3-esters
作者:Satyanarayana Battula、Narsaiah Battini、Jigar Y. Soni、Keyur M. Pandya
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2023.154872
日期:2024.1
A novel synthesis of substituted β-carboline-3-esters was achieved by the molecular iodine catalyzed reaction of tryptophan methyl ester hydrochlorides with methyl ketones through oxidative C(CO) − C(methyl) bondcleavage. The products in these reactions are similar to those produced in regular Pictet-Spengler reactions of tryptophan methyl esters with analogous aldehyde substrates. Studies revealed