A direct and convenient metal-free method to prepare sulfonyl amidines in the presence of aqueous tert-butyl hydroperoxide (T-HYDRO) has been developed. Different tertiary and secondary amines were tested for compatibility with the oxidative conditions and could be coupled with sulfonyl azides to form the corresponding amidines in moderate to good yields.
A new bromoform reaction of tertiary amines with N,N-dibromosulfonamides or NBS/sulfonamides has been developed. A series of amidines were prepared with moderate to good yields via a Csp(3)-Csp(3) bond cleavage.
N-(2,2-Dichloro-2-phenylethylidene)arenesulfonamides in reactions with secondary amines
作者:I. B. Rozentsveig、G. N. Rozentsveig、A. N. Mirskova、K. A. Chernyshev、L. B. Krivdin、G. G. Levkovskaya
DOI:10.1134/s1070363208070141
日期:2008.7
N-(2,2-Dichloro-2-phenylethylidene)arenesulfonamides were synthesized by a modified procedure, and their reactions with secondary amines were studied for the first time. Reactions of imines with dialkylamines proceed at room temperature to afford alpha,alpha-dichloromethylbenzene and N,N-dialkyl-N'-(arenesulfonyl)formamidines arising from the haloform cleavage of the initially formed unstable N-(1-dialkylamino-2,2-dichloro-2-phenylethyl)arenesulfonamides. When the reaction is carried out upon cooling to 0 degrees C, the products of the nucleophilic addition of secondary amines to azomethines, N-(1-dialkylamino-2,2-dichloro-2-phenylethyl) are formed in yields of no higher than 5%. Nonempirical calculations of C-13-H-1 spin-spin coupling constants and their experimental measurements for the series of the synthesized N-arenesulfonamides were performed to show that these compounds exist in solutions exclusively as E isomers. Preferable conformations of the investigated compounds and the relative energies of their E and Z isomers in the gas phase were determined by quantum-chemical calculations at the MP2/6-311G** level of theory. The NMR spectral data revealed restricted rotation of the N,N-dialkylamino group about the partially double C-NAlk(2) bond in the molecules of N-arenesulfonylformamidines.
MIRSKOVA, A. N.;LEVKOVSKAYA, G. G.;BRYUZGIN, A. A.;DROZDOV, T. I.;KALIXMA+, ZH. ORGAN. XIMII, 26,(1990) N, S. 140-147
作者:MIRSKOVA, A. N.、LEVKOVSKAYA, G. G.、BRYUZGIN, A. A.、DROZDOV, T. I.、KALIXMA+