申请人:BASF Aktiengesellschaft
公开号:US04472412A1
公开(公告)日:1984-09-18
A fungicidal agent contains a phenylpropylammonium salt of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each hydrogen, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl or aralkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, acyl or halogen, R.sup.4 is alkyl, alkenyl or alkoxy, R.sup.5 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or unsubstituted or substituted aralkyl, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are each hydrogen, alkyl, CH.sub.2 OH or OH, X is CH.sub.2, O, S, C.dbd.O, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 or CH.sub.2 CH--R.sup.8 where R.sup.8 is alkyl, m is 0, 1 or 2, n is 0 or 1 and Y.crclbar. is the anion of a non-phytotoxic acid, with the proviso that the bond represented by the broken line may be hydrogenated if m is 0 or 1, and is always hydrogenated if m is 2.
一种杀真菌剂,含有以下公式的苯基丙基铵盐:##STR1## 其中R.sup.1、R.sup.2和R.sup.3分别为氢、未取代或取代的烷基、未取代或取代的芳基或芳基烷基、环烷基、烷氧基、酰基或卤素,R.sup.4为烷基、烯基或烷氧基,R.sup.5为烷基、烯基、炔基或未取代或取代的芳基烷基,R.sup.6和R.sup.7分别为氢、烷基、CH.sub.2 OH或OH,X为CH.sub.2、O、S、C.dbd.O、(CH.sub.2).sub.2或CH.sub.2 CH--R.sup.8,其中R.sup.8为烷基,m为0、1或2,n为0或1,Y.crclbar.为非植物毒性酸的阴离子,但要注意,如果m为0或1,则所表示的断裂线可能被氢化,如果m为2,则总是被氢化。