5-Exo versus 6-Endo Cyclization of Primary Aminyl Radicals: An Experimental and Theoretical Investigation
摘要:
The cyclization of neutral primary pent-4-enylaminyl radicals was investigated experimentally and theoretically. Unlike the corresponding secondary aminyl radicals, primary pent-4-enylaminyl radicals underwent efficient cyclization to afford the pyrrolidine and/or piperidine products in good to high yields. While the simple pent-4-enylaminyl radical gave predominately the 5-exo, cyclization product, 4-chloropent-4-enylarninyl radicals led to the formation of the corresponding 6-endo cyclization products in excellent regioselectivity. Theoretical calculations revealed that the 5-exo cyclization rate of primary aminyl radicals is about 3-4 orders of magnitude higher than that of secondary aminyl radicals.
USE OF SUBSTITUTED 2-AMIDOBENZIMIDAZOLES, 2-AMIDOBENZOXAZOLES AND 2-AMIDOBENZOTHIAZOLES OR SALTS THEREOF AS ACTIVE SUBSTANCES AGAINST ABIOTIC PLANT STRESS
申请人:BAYER CROPSCIENCE AG
公开号:US20150216168A1
公开(公告)日:2015-08-06
The use of substituted 2-amidobenzimidazoles, 2-amidobenzoxazoles and 2-amidobenzothiazoles of the general formula (I) or salts thereof
where the radicals in the general formula (I) correspond to the definitions given in the description,
for enhancing stress tolerance in plants to abiotic stress, for strengthening plant growth and/or for increasing plant yield, and to selected processes for preparing the compounds mentioned above.
USE OF SUBSTITUTED BENZODIAZEPINONES AND BENZAZEPINONES OR THE SALTS THEREOF AS ACTIVE SUBSTANCES AGAINST ABIOTIC PLANT STRESS
申请人:BAYER CROPSCIENCE AG
公开号:US20150218110A1
公开(公告)日:2015-08-06
The use of substituted benzodiazepinones and benzazepinones of the general formula (I) or salts thereof
where the radicals in the general formula (I) correspond to the definitions given in the description,
for enhancing stress tolerance in plants to abiotic stress, for strengthening plant growth and/or for increasing plant yield, and to selected processes for preparing the compounds mentioned above.
5-<i>Exo</i> versus 6-<i>Endo</i> Cyclization of Primary Aminyl Radicals: An Experimental and Theoretical Investigation
作者:Feng Liu、Kun Liu、Xinting Yuan、Chaozhong Li
DOI:10.1021/jo7015967
日期:2007.12.1
The cyclization of neutral primary pent-4-enylaminyl radicals was investigated experimentally and theoretically. Unlike the corresponding secondary aminyl radicals, primary pent-4-enylaminyl radicals underwent efficient cyclization to afford the pyrrolidine and/or piperidine products in good to high yields. While the simple pent-4-enylaminyl radical gave predominately the 5-exo, cyclization product, 4-chloropent-4-enylarninyl radicals led to the formation of the corresponding 6-endo cyclization products in excellent regioselectivity. Theoretical calculations revealed that the 5-exo cyclization rate of primary aminyl radicals is about 3-4 orders of magnitude higher than that of secondary aminyl radicals.