Catalysis with inorganic cations. VIII. Macrocyclic-yliden malonates: Synthesis, spectroscopic investigation, and metal perchlorate catalysis of the Diels-Alder reaction
作者:Giovanni Desimoni、Giuseppe Faita、Marina Ricci、PierPaolo Righetti
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(98)00517-1
日期:1998.8
Macrocyclic-yliden malonates 8–10 have been prepared by Knoevenagel condensation of differently sized crown malonates 5–7 with several aldehydes. The spectroscopic investigations of derivatives 8–10a in several solvents (acetone, acetonitrile, and dichloromethane) in the presence of sodium, lithium, barium, and magnesium perchlorate, evidenced, in some cases, the formation of different complexes, whose
大环基丙二酸酯8-10是通过Knoevenagel将不同大小的冠状丙二酸酯5-7与几种醛缩合而制得的。在存在钠,锂,钡和高氯酸镁的情况下,在几种溶剂(丙酮,乙腈和二氯甲烷)中对衍生物8-10a进行的光谱研究表明,在某些情况下会形成不同的配合物,其结构取决于阳离子和冠醚单元的尺寸。9-10的Mg(II)络合物涉及两个羰基氧原子,这种特定的相互作用对9-10b与环戊二烯之间的Diels-Alder反应具有很强的催化作用。