Pyrrolidinium Imides: A New Family of Molten Salts and Conductive Plastic Crystal Phases
摘要:
A new family of molten salts is reported, based on the N-alkyl, N-alkyl pyrrolidinium cation and the bis-(trifluoromethane sulfonyl)imide anion. Some of the members of the family are molten at room temperature, while the smaller and more symmetrical members have melting points around 100 degrees C. Of the room-temperature molten salt examples, the methyl butyl derivative exhibits the highest conductivity; at 2 x 10(-3) S/cm this is the highest molten salt conductivity observed to date at room temperature among the ammonium salts. This highly conductive behavior is rationalized in terms of the role of cation planarity. The salts also exhibit multiple crystalline phase behavior below their melting points and exhibit significant conductivity in at least their higher temperature crystal phase. For example, the methyl propyl derivative (mp = 12 degrees C) shows ion conductivity of 1 x 10(-6) S/cm at 0 degrees C in its higher temperature crystalline phase.
Eutectic ionic liquid mixtures and their effect on CO<sub>2</sub> solubility and conductivity
作者:Anna S. Ivanova、Thomas Brinzer、Elliot A. Roth、Victor A. Kusuma、John D. Watkins、Xu Zhou、David Luebke、David Hopkinson、Newell R. Washburn、Sean Garrett-Roe、Hunaid B. Nulwala
DOI:10.1039/c5ra06561e
日期:——
A simple binary system of compounds resembling short-chain versions of popular ionic liquids has been shown to have alloying properties.
一种简单的化合物二元系统,类似于流行的离子液体的短链版本,已被证明具有合金化特性。
Pyrrolidinium Imides: A New Family of Molten Salts and Conductive Plastic Crystal Phases
作者:D. R. MacFarlane、P. Meakin、J. Sun、N. Amini、M. Forsyth
DOI:10.1021/jp984145s
日期:1999.5.1
A new family of molten salts is reported, based on the N-alkyl, N-alkyl pyrrolidinium cation and the bis-(trifluoromethane sulfonyl)imide anion. Some of the members of the family are molten at room temperature, while the smaller and more symmetrical members have melting points around 100 degrees C. Of the room-temperature molten salt examples, the methyl butyl derivative exhibits the highest conductivity; at 2 x 10(-3) S/cm this is the highest molten salt conductivity observed to date at room temperature among the ammonium salts. This highly conductive behavior is rationalized in terms of the role of cation planarity. The salts also exhibit multiple crystalline phase behavior below their melting points and exhibit significant conductivity in at least their higher temperature crystal phase. For example, the methyl propyl derivative (mp = 12 degrees C) shows ion conductivity of 1 x 10(-6) S/cm at 0 degrees C in its higher temperature crystalline phase.