申请人:Du Pont of Canada Limited
公开号:US04195034A1
公开(公告)日:1980-03-25
A process for the manufacture of N-(substituted)-3-aminoacrylonitriles of the formula N--(R.sub.1 R.sub.2)--CH.dbd.CH--CN where R.sub.1 is alkyl, phenyl, phenyl substituted with alkyl and/or --NH.sub.2 groups, or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --NH--CH.dbd.CH--CN and R.sub.2 is hydrogen or alkyl with the proviso that when R.sub.1 is --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --NH--CH.dbd.CH--CN R.sub.2 is hydrogen, n being 1 to 8. The process comprises contacting cyanoacetylene with the appropriate amine in the presence of an inert atmosphere and at low temperatures, especially less than 40.degree. C., and recovering the product at a temperature of not greater than 50.degree. C.
一种制造N-(取代基)-3-氨基丙烯腈的方法,其化学式为N--(R.sub.1 R.sub.2)--CH.dbd.CH--CN,其中R.sub.1是烷基、苯基、取代有烷基和/或--NH.sub.2基团的苯基,或--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --NH--CH.dbd.CH--CN,R.sub.2为氢或烷基,但当R.sub.1为--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --NH--CH.dbd.CH--CN时,R.sub.2为氢,其中n为1至8。该方法包括在惰性气氛下和低温下(尤其是低于40℃)将氰乙炔与适当的胺接触,并在不超过50℃的温度下回收产物。