Biphenylthiazole antibiotics with an oxadiazole linker: An approach to improve physicochemical properties and oral bioavailability
作者:Mohamed Hagras、Youssef A. Hegazy、Amr H. Elkabbany、Haroon Mohammad、Adel Ghiaty、Tamer M. Abdelghany、Mohamed N. Seleem、Abdelrahman S. Mayhoub
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.10.048
日期:2018.1
A new series of oxadiazolylbiphenylthiazoles was prepared with the objective of improving the limited solubility of first-generation derivatives while maintaining antibacterial activity against drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Studying the structure-activity relationship at the cationic part provided the piperazine-1-carboximidamide derivative 27 with a MIC (MRSA) value of 1.1 mu g/mL, bactericidal mode of action, and a 50-fold improvement in aqueous solubility. Additionally, 27 exhibited a wider safety margin against mammalian cells, and most importantly, a significant improvement in oral bioavailability. (C) 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.