Single-Component Phosphinous Acid Ruthenium(II) Catalysts for Versatile C−H Activation by Metal-Ligand Cooperation
作者:Daniel Zell、Svenja Warratz、Dmitri Gelman、Simon J. Garden、Lutz Ackermann
DOI:10.1002/chem.201504851
日期:2016.1.22
Well‐defined ruthenium(II) phosphinous acid (PA) complexes enabled chemo‐, site‐, and diastereoselective C−H functionalization of arenes and alkenes with ample scope. The outstanding catalytic activity was reflected by catalyst loadings as low as 0.75 mol %, and the most step‐economical access reported to date to angiotensin II receptor antagonist blockbuster drugs. Mechanistic studies indicated a
明确定义的次膦酸亚膦酸钌(II)配合物可在广泛的范围内实现芳烃和烯烃的化学,位点和非对映选择性CH功能化。低至0.75 mol%的催化剂载量反映了其出色的催化活性,并且据报道是迄今为止获得血管紧张素II受体拮抗剂重磅炸弹药物最省钱的途径。机理研究表明,通过单电子转移(SET)型基本过程可发生动力学相关的C-X裂解,并为PA辅助的C-H钌化步骤提供了证据。