The present short communication describes a Lewis acid (Zn[(L)proline]2) catalysed one pot synthesis of Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridine (DHP) derivatives under solvent-free condition by conventional heating and microwave irradiation. The Lewis acid catalyst Zn[(L)proline]2 used in this reaction afford moderate to good yield. The catalyst is reusable upto five cycles without appreciable loss of its catalytic
1,4-Dihydropyridine charge control agents for electrostatographic toners and developers
申请人:EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
公开号:EP1109070A2
公开(公告)日:2001-06-20
A charge control agent is disclosed selected from the group consisting of 1,4-dihydropyridines having the following general structure:
where R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, X, and Z are defined in the specification. These compounds are useful in electrostatographic toners and developers.
本发明公开了一种电荷控制剂,它选自具有以下一般结构的 1,4-二氢吡啶类:
其中 R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、X 和 Z 的定义见说明书。这些化合物适用于电致发光调色剂和显影剂。
Synthesis and 3D-QSAR study of 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives as MDR cancer reverters
A series of symmetrical and unsymmetrical 1,4-dihydropyridines were synthesized by a rapid, single pot microwave irradiation (MWI) based protocol along with conventional approach and characterized by NMR, IR and mass spectroscopic techniques. The compounds were evaluated for their tumor cell cytotoxicity in HL-60 tumor cells. A 3D-QSAR study using CoMFA and CoMSIA was carried out to decipher the factors governing MDR reversing ability in cancer. The resulting contour maps derived by the best 3D-QSAR models provide a good insight into the molecular features relevant to the biological activity in this series of analogs. 3D contour maps as a result of 3D-QSAR were utilized to identify some novel features that can be incorporated into the 1,4-dihydropyridine framework to enhance the activity. (C) 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
US6265127B1
申请人:——
公开号:US6265127B1
公开(公告)日:2001-07-24
Rapid and cleaner synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridines in aqueous medium
complex, Zn[(L)proline]2 catalyzed Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives syntheses in aqueous medium assisted by microwave irradiation. The microwave promoted syntheses in aqueous medium afforded moderate to excellent yield (up to 98%) within short reaction time and allowed the reaction to take place with low microwave power (200 W). This synthetic methodology provides easier separation of products