Copper Mediated Formation of Carbon-Heteroatom Bonds Using Organoboron Reagents and Ultrasound
摘要:
This report summarizes research efforts focused on copper acetate mediated reactions to form new carbon-heteroatom bonds using organoboron reagents under ultrasound irradiation. The method involves the application of ultrasound irradiation to the Chan-Evans-Lam reaction to achieve O-arylation of phenols, N-arylation of anilines and indoles, and S-arylation of thiols. Ultrasound irradiation was found to decrease reaction times from 72 hours to 4 hours while improving the product yields an average of 20%(1) Representative C-O, C-N, and C-S coupling reactions were successfully scaled-up from the milligram to gram levels while maintaining good product yields offering potential applications in industrial processes.
Microwave-assisted Ullmann-Buchwald C-S bond formation using a copper(I) catalyst and trans-cyclohexane-1,2-diol as ligand
作者:Mark C. Bagley、Vincenzo Fusillo、Edward G. B. Hills、Alex T. Mulholland、Joseph Newcombe、Leanne J. Pentecost、Emily L. Radley、Bethan R. Stephens、Christopher C. Turrell
DOI:10.3998/ark.5550190.0013.720
日期:——
aryl halide (1 equiv.) in 2propanol at 120 °C for three hours in the presence of K2CO3 (2 equiv.) as base usingcopper(I) iodide as catalyst (5 mol%) and trans-cyclohexane-1,2-diol (2 equiv.) as ligand provides a rapid and convenient method for C−Sbondformation. The process is most efficient using thiophenol and aryl iodide precursors, both of which may contain electron-donating and electronwithdrawing
作者:Jian-Jun Dai、Chi Fang、Bin Xiao、Jun Yi、Jun Xu、Zhao-Jing Liu、Xi Lu、Lei Liu、Yao Fu
DOI:10.1021/ja404217t
日期:2013.6.12
A copper-promoted trifluoromethylation reaction of aromatic amines is described. This transformation proceeds smoothly under mild conditions and exhibits good tolerance of many synthetically relevant functional groups. It provides an alternative approach for the synthesis of trifluoromethylated arenes and heteroarenes. It also constitutes a new example of the Sandmeyer reaction.
C-S coupling with nitro group as leaving group via simple inorganic salt catalysis
作者:Maojie Xuan、Chunlei Lu、Bo-Lin Lin
DOI:10.1016/j.cclet.2019.07.012
日期:2020.1
An efficient and practical synthetic protocol to synthesize nonsymmetrical aryl thioethers by nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr) reaction of nitroarenes by thiols with potassium phosphate as the catalyst is described. Various moderate to strong electron-withdrawing functional groups are tolerated by the system to provide thioethers in a good to excellent yields. We also showed that the present method allows access to 3 drug examples in a short reaction time. Finally, mechanistic studies suggest that the reaction may form the classic Meisenheimer complex through a two-step addition elimination mechanism. (C) 2019 Chinese Chemical Society and Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Reaction under Ball-Milling: Solvent-, Ligand-, and Metal-Free Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Diaryl Chalcogenides
作者:Nirmalya Mukherjee、Tanmay Chatterjee、Brindaban C. Ranu
DOI:10.1021/jo402071b
日期:2013.11.1
A convenient, efficient, and general procedure for the synthesis of diaryl chalcogenides including sulfides, selenides and tellurides has been developed by the reaction of diazonium tetrafluoroborates and diaryl dichalcogenides on the surface of alumina under ball-milling without any solvent or metal. A wide range of functionalized diaryl chalcogenides are obtained in high purity by this procedure.
Copper Mediated Formation of Carbon-Heteroatom Bonds Using Organoboron Reagents and Ultrasound
作者:George W. Kabalka、Bryan J. Musolino
DOI:10.3987/com-14-s(k)18
日期:——
This report summarizes research efforts focused on copper acetate mediated reactions to form new carbon-heteroatom bonds using organoboron reagents under ultrasound irradiation. The method involves the application of ultrasound irradiation to the Chan-Evans-Lam reaction to achieve O-arylation of phenols, N-arylation of anilines and indoles, and S-arylation of thiols. Ultrasound irradiation was found to decrease reaction times from 72 hours to 4 hours while improving the product yields an average of 20%(1) Representative C-O, C-N, and C-S coupling reactions were successfully scaled-up from the milligram to gram levels while maintaining good product yields offering potential applications in industrial processes.