(4-tert-butylbenzyl)cyclohexylamine

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: (4-tert-butylbenzyl)cyclohexylamine
• 英文别名: N-[(4-tert-butylphenyl)methyl]cyclohexanamine
• 化学式: C₁₇H₂₇N
• mdl: MFCD01475460
• 分子量: 245.408
• InChiKey: GBOHPLRZJSJCIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.8
• 重原子数：
  18
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.647
• 拓扑面积：
  12
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4-叔丁基苄醇 在 potassium carbonate 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 作用下， 以 1,4-二氧六环 、 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 48.0h， 生成 (4-tert-butylbenzyl)cyclohexylamine 、 bis(4-tert-butylbenzyl)cyclohexylamine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  甲酰胺作为SN反应中的路易斯碱催化剂-醇高效转化为氯化物，胺和醚

  摘要：

  简单的甲酰胺催化剂可促进以苯甲酰氯为唯一试剂将醇类有效转化为烷基氯。这些亲核取代是通过亚胺基活化的醇作为中间体进行的。这种新颖的方法甚至可以在无溶剂条件下进行，其特点是具有出色的官能团耐受性，可扩展性（> 100 g）和废物平衡（电子因子低至2）。手性底物的转化具有优异的立体化学转化水平（99％→≥95％ee）。在实际的一锅法中，初步形成的氯化物可以进一步转化为胺，叠氮化物，醚，硫化物和腈。该方法的价值在药物rac ‐ Clopidogrel和S‐芬迪林。

  DOI：

  10.1002/anie.201604921

文献信息

• [EN] METHOD OF CONVERTING ALCOHOL TO HALIDE<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉ DE CONVERSION D'UN ALCOOL EN HALOGÉNURE
  申请人：UNIV SAARLAND

  公开号：WO2016202894A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-12-22

  The present invention relates to a method of converting an alcohol into a corresponding halide. This method comprises reacting the alcohol with an optionally substituted aromatic carboxylic acid halide in presence of an N-substituted formamide to replace a hydroxyl group of the alcohol by a halogen atom. The present invention also relates to a method of converting an alcohol into a corresponding substitution product. The second method comprises: (a) performing the method of the invention of converting an alcohol into the corresponding halide; and (b) reacting the corresponding halide with a nucleophile to convert the halide into the nucleophilic substitution product.

  本发明涉及一种将醇转化为相应卤化物的方法。该方法包括在N-取代甲酰胺的存在下，将醇与可选择取代的芳香羧酸卤化物反应，以通过卤原子取代醇的羟基。本发明还涉及一种将醇转化为相应取代产物的方法。第二种方法包括：(a)执行将醇转化为相应卤化物的本发明方法；以及(b)将相应卤化物与亲核试剂反应，将卤化物转化为亲核取代产物。
• [EN] TREATMENT OF CHAGAS DISEASE<br/>[FR] TRAITEMENT DE LA MALADIE DE CHAGAS
  申请人：UNIV DUNDEE

  公开号：WO2015189595A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-12-17

  The invention provides compounds of the formula: wherein L1 and L2 are independently selected from O and S; R1 is C3-C6straight or branched alkyl, C3-C7cycloalkyl, C5-C7cycloalkenyl, adamantly, phenyl or saturated heterocyclyl, any of which being optionally substituted; R2 is H, methyl or ethyl; R5 is NRxCORy, NRxRy, CH2COCH3, CH2C≡N, or a 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group which is optionally substituted; X, Y and Z are independently N or CH; Rx is independently H or C1-C4alkyl; Ry is independently H, CrC4alkyl, phenyl or benzyl, either of which is optionally substituted; n is 0-3; salts, hydrates and N-oxides, wherein the optional substituents are further defined in the claims. The compounds have utility in the prophylaxis or treatment of trypanosomal diseases, such as T. cruzi (Chagas disease).

  该发明提供了以下式的化合物：其中L1和L2分别选自O和S；R1为C3-C6直链或支链烷基，C3-C7环烷基，C5-C7环烯基，脱氢胆固醇，苯基或饱和杂环烷基，其中任一可选择地被取代；R2为H，甲基或乙基；R5为NRxCORy，NRxRy，CH2COCH3，CH2C≡N，或者是可选择地被取代的5-或6-成员杂芳基团；X、Y和Z分别为N或CH；Rx分别为H或C1-C4烷基；Ry分别为H，CrC4烷基，苯基或苄基，其中任一可选择地被取代；n为0-3；盐、水合物和N-氧化物，其中可选择的取代基在权利要求中进一步定义。这些化合物在预防或治疗锥虫病等锥虫病方面具有用途。
• 2-ARYL OR HETEROARYL INDOLE DERIVATIVES
  申请人：Chang Ronald K.

  公开号：US20100197657A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-08-05

  The present invention provides 2-aryl or heteroaryl indole derivatives which are ASIC channel modulators, maceutical compositions containing such compounds, and methods of using them as therapeutic agents.

  本发明提供了2-芳基或杂环芳基吲哚衍生物，这些衍生物是ASIC通道调节剂，包含这种化合物的医药组合物，并将其用作治疗剂的方法。
• CARBAMOYL DERIVATIVES OF BICYCLIC CARBONYLAMINO-PYRAZOLES AS PRODRUGS
  申请人：Pulici Maurizio

  公开号：US20110118278A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-05-19

  There are provided bicyclic carbonylamino-pyrazoles of formula (I), wherein the variables are as specified in the claims, for use as medicament, in particular for the treatment of diseases due to the malfunctioning of protein kinases (PKs), such as cancer, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such carbamoyl derivatives, and their use as prodrugs of therapeutically active agents. Method of treatment and some new bicyclic carbonylamino-pyrazoles are also object of the present invention.

  本发明提供了式(I)的双环羰基氨基吡唑化合物，其中变量如权利要求中所述，用作药物，特别是用于治疗由蛋白激酶（PKs）功能失调引起的疾病，如癌症，包含此类羰酰基衍生物的制药组合物，并将其用作治疗活性剂的前药。本发明还涉及治疗方法和一些新的双环羰基氨基吡唑化合物。
• TREATMENT OF CHAGAS DISEASE
  申请人：UNIVERSITY OF DUNDEE

  公开号：US20170114029A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-04-27

  The invention provides compounds of the formula: wherein L 1 and L 2 are independently selected from O and S; R 1 is C 3 -C 6 straight or branched alkyl, C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkenyl, adamantly, phenyl or saturated heterocyclyl, any of which being optionally substituted; R 2 is H, methyl or ethyl; R 5 is NRxCORy, NRxRy, CH 2 COCH 3 , CH 2 C≡N, or a 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group which is optionally substituted; X, Y and Z are independently N or CH; Rx is independently H or C 1 -C 4 alkyl; Ry is independently H, CrC4alkyl, phenyl or benzyl, either of which is optionally substituted; n is 0-3; salts, hydrates and N-oxides, wherein the optional substituents are further defined in the claims. The compounds have utility in the prophylaxis or treatment of trypanosomal diseases, such as T. cruzi (Chagas disease).