申请人:Pfizer Inc.
公开号:US05063237A1
公开(公告)日:1991-11-05
Platelet activating factor antagonists of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R is phenyl or phenyl substituted by one or more substituents selected from nitro, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkoxy, fluoro(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylsulphonyl, hydroxy, trifluoromethyl and cyano, or is phenyl fused to a dioxole ring; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together complete a pyrrolidinyl, piperidino, morpholino, piperazinyl, N-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)piperazinyl or N-(C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkanoyl)-piperazinyl group; R.sup.2 is H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl and R.sup.1 is CN, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group substituted by one or more substituents selected from C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxycarbonyl, aryl or heteroaryl; Z is selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkoxy, hydroxy, and --NR.sup.4 R.sup.5 wherein each of R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 is independently H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, or R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 together complete a pyrrolidinyl, piperidino, morpholino, piperazinyl or N-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)piperazinyl group; Y is 1,4 phenylene or pyridine-2,5-diyl, X is a 5 or 6 membered aromatic heterocyclic group containing one or more nitrogen atoms in its ring; which ring may be fused to a benzene ring or to a further 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring containing one or more nitrogen atoms, at least one of said heterocyclic rings optionally also containing an oxygen or sulphur atom, and being optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, halo, CF.sub.3 and CN; and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
公式(I)的血小板活化因子拮抗剂:其中R为苯基或苯基取代物,所述取代物从硝基,卤素,C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷基,C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷氧基,芳基(C.sub.1-C.sub.4)烷氧基,氟代(C.sub.1-C.sub.4)烷氧基,C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷硫基,C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷基磺酰基,羟基,三氟甲基和氰基中选择一个或多个取代;或为融合到二噁英环上的苯基;R.sup.1和R.sup.2各自独立为H或C.sub.1-C.sub.6烷基,或R.sup.1和R.sup.2一起形成吡咯烷基,哌啶基,吗啉基,哌嗪基,N-(C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷基)哌嗪基或N-(C.sub.2-C.sub.4烷酰基)-哌嗪基;其中R.sup.2为H或C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷基,R.sup.1为CN,C.sub.3-C.sub.7环烷基,芳基,杂环芳基或取代一个或多个取代物的C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷基,所述取代物从C.sub.3-C.sub.7环烷基,C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷氧羰基,芳基或杂环芳基中选择一个或多个;Z从C.sub.1-C.sub.6烷氧基,芳基(C.sub.1-C.sub.4)烷氧基,羟基和--NR.sup.4R.sup.5中选择,其中R.sup.4和R.sup.5各自独立为H或C.sub.1-C.sub.6烷基,或R.sup.4和R.sup.5一起形成吡咯烷基,哌啶基,吗啉基,哌嗪基或N-(C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷基)哌嗪基;Y为1,4-苯基或吡啶-2,5-二基,X为含有一个或多个氮原子的5或6元芳香杂环基,其环可以与苯环或另一个含有一个或多个氮原子的5-或6元芳香杂环环融合,所述杂环环中至少有一个可以选择性地含有氧原子或硫原子,并且可以取代一个或多个取代物,所述取代物从C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷基,C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷氧基,卤素,CF.sub.3和CN中选择一个或多个;以及其医药上可接受的盐。