N-methyldihydroxyethylallylammonium chloride

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 英文名称: N-methyldihydroxyethylallylammonium chloride
• 英文别名: Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-methyl-prop-2-enylazanium;chloride；bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-methyl-prop-2-enylazanium;chloride
• 化学式: C₈H₁₈NO₂*Cl
• 分子量: 195.689
• InChiKey: KKLKWCFGRJKHCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -3.39
• 重原子数：
  12
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.75
• 拓扑面积：
  40.5
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  N-甲基二乙醇胺 、 3-氯丙烯 以 neat (no solvent) 为溶剂， 生成 N-methyldihydroxyethylallylammonium chloride
  参考文献：
  名称：

  一种磺酸型扩链剂的制备方法

  摘要：

  本发明涉及一种磺酸型扩链剂的制备方法，包括混合，重结晶，干燥，磺化，精制5个步骤，合成中间体采用无溶剂工艺，反应物分子之间的碰撞更加直接有效，因此能提高反应效率，和有溶剂的反应相比，无溶剂反应合成方法具有时间段，反应速率高，转化率更高的优点，而且避免了溶剂损耗，回收和造成环境污染的问题。

  公开号：

  CN110606815A

文献信息

• HERBICIDAL COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE
  申请人：Pernak Juliusz

  公开号：US20130109572A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-05-02

  Disclosed are compositions and methods of preparing compositions of active herbicidal ingredients. Also disclosed are methods of using the compositions described herein to improve herbicide delivery and efficacy, enhance herbicidal penetration, reduce herbicide volatility and drift, diminish environmental damage from herbicides, decrease water solubility and volatility of herbicides, and introduce additional biological function to herbicides.

  本发明涉及活性除草成分的组合物和制备方法。同时，本发明还涉及使用所述组合物的方法，以改善除草剂的输送和功效，增强除草剂的渗透性，减少除草剂的挥发和漂移，减少除草剂对环境的损害，降低除草剂的水溶性和挥发性，并为除草剂引入额外的生物功能。
• Light duty microemulsion liquid detergent composition
  申请人：Colgate-Palmolive Company

  公开号：EP0384715A2

  公开（公告）日：1990-08-29

  A light duty microemulsion liquid detergent composition, useful for removing greasy soils from surfaces with both neat and dilute forms of the detergent composition, includes a moderately water soluble complex of anionic and cationic surfactants, in which complex the anionic and cationic moieties are in essentially equivalent or equimolar proportions, an anionic detergent, a co-surfactant, an organic solvent and water. Preferably, the complex component is one in which the anionic and cationic moieties include hydro­philic portions or substituents, in addition to the complex forming portions thereof, the anionic detergent is a mixture of higher paraffin sulphonate and higher alkyl polyoxyethylene sulphate, the co-surfactant is a polypropylene glycol ether, a poly-lower alkylene glycol lower alkyl ether or a poly-lower alkylene glycol lower alkanoyl ester, and the organic solvent is a non-polar oil, such as an isoparaffin, or an oil having polar properties, such as a lower fatty acid ester or a lower fatty alcohol ester. Also within the invention are the described complex, preferably one of equimolar proportions of sodium C₁₂₋₁₄ alkyl diethoxy ether sulphate and C₁₂₋₁₄ alkyl-bis(2-hydroxyethyl) methylammonium halide, and processes for manufacturing the liquid detergent composition and for removing grease from laundry and hard surfaces by use of such a liquid detergent composition, especially in neat form, in which latter process significantly improved cleaning results, compared to that obtained when using control detergent compositions.

  一种轻型微乳液体洗涤剂组合物，可用于用纯净和稀释形式的洗涤剂组合物去除表面的油腻污垢，该组合物包括阴离子和阳离子表面活性剂的中等水溶性络合物，其中阴离子和阳离子分子以基本相等或等摩尔的比例、阴离子洗涤剂、辅助表面活性剂、有机溶剂和水组成络合物。阴离子洗涤剂是高级石蜡磺酸盐和高级烷基聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐的混合物、助表面活性剂为聚丙二醇醚、聚低级亚烷基二醇低级烷基醚或聚低级亚烷基二醇低级烷酰酯，有机溶剂为非极性油，如异链烷烃，或具有极性的油，如低级脂肪酸酯或低级脂肪醇酯。 本发明还包括所述的复合物，最好是等摩尔比例的 C₁₂₋₁₄ 烷基二乙氧基醚硫酸钠和 C₁₂₋₁₄ 烷基双（2-羟乙基）甲基卤化铵、以及制造这种液体洗涤剂组合物和使用这种液体洗涤剂组合物（尤其是纯液）去除衣物和硬表面油脂的工艺，与使用对照洗涤剂组合物相比，后一种工艺的清洁效果显著提高。
• SOFTENING FINISH COMPOSITION
  申请人：Kao Corporation

  公开号：EP1081269A1

  公开（公告）日：2001-03-07

  A softening finish composition which contains a softening base having an excellent softening effect and satisfactory biodegradability. The composition comprises: (A) a nonionic compound which has at least one C5-36 alkyl or alkenyl group and an amide bond but contains no dissociative groups giving amino or carboxyl; and (B) at least one member selected among (B-α) cationic or ampholytic surfactants having one C5-36 alkyl or alkenyl group or one optionally substituted aryl group and (B-β) amino compounds having at least one C5-36 alkyl or alkenyl group and salts of the compounds.

  一种软化面漆组合物，它含有一种软化基，具有极佳的软化效果和令人满意的生物降解性。该组合物包括：(A) 至少有一个 C5-36 烷基或烯基和一个酰胺键但不含氨基或羧基的离解基团的非离子化合物；(B) 至少有一个 C5-36 烷基或烯基或一个任选取代的芳基的阳离子或两性表面活性剂，以及至少有一个 C5-36 烷基或烯基的氨基化合物和这些化合物的盐（B-β）。
• Cleaning compositions containing multiply-substituted protease variants
  申请人：THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY

  公开号：EP1398367A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-03-17

  The present invention relates to cleaning compositions comprising a protease variant. One cleaning composition comprises a protease variant including a substitution of an amino acid residue with another naturally occurring amino acid residue at one or more amino acid residue positions corresponding to positions 62, 212, 230, 232, 252 and 257 of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens subtilisin; and one or more cleaning adjunct materials. Methods for using the cleaning compositions are also provided.

  本发明涉及包含蛋白酶变体的清洁组合物。一种清洁组合物包含一种蛋白酶变体，该蛋白酶变体包括在一个或多个氨基酸残基位置上用另一个天然存在的氨基酸残基取代一个氨基酸残基，该氨基酸残基位置对应于淀粉芽孢杆菌枯草蛋白的 62、212、230、232、252 和 257 位；以及一种或多种清洁辅助材料。还提供了使用清洁组合物的方法。
• Adhesive composition and optical member
  申请人：Cheil Industries Inc.

  公开号：EP2014738A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-01-14

  Disclosed are an adhesive composition with excellent low temperature stability and without leakage of constitutional ingredients of an adhesive contained in the composition and, in addition, an optical member fabricated using the same. To achieve the purpose described above, the present invention provides an adhesive composition comprising an antistatic agent that includes an ionic compound having a melting point of not less than 50°C, as well as a base polymer having a Tg of not more than 0°C.

  本发明公开了一种粘合剂组合物，该组合物具有优异的低温稳定性，且组合物中所含的粘合剂成分不会泄漏。 为实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种粘合剂组合物，其中包含一种抗静电剂，该抗静电剂包括一种熔点不低于 50°C 的离子化合物，以及一种 Tg 不高于 0°C 的基础聚合物。