申请人:Eastman Kodak Company
公开号:US04742178A1
公开(公告)日:1988-05-03
A hydroformylation process for preparing dialdehydes from dienes by contacting a C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 diene in a reaction zone at a temperature of from about 20.degree. C. to about 250.degree. C. and a pressure of from about 15 psig to about 800 psig with hydrogen, carbon monoxide, and a catalyst containing rhodium, the ligand having the formula ##STR1## wherein: n is 1-4; each R is independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, alkoxyalkyl, cycloaliphatic, halogen, alkanoyl, alkanoyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, carboxyl or cyano; each R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is independently selected from alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl or cycloaliphatic; each R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is independently selected from hydrogen and the R.sub.1 substituents; and each Y is independently selected from the elements N, P, As, Sb and Bi.
一种从双烯通过将C.sub.6 -C.sub.10双烯与氢气、一氧化碳和含有铑的催化剂在反应区域中接触,以在约20°C至约250°C的温度和约15 psig至约800 psig的压力下制备二醛的氢甲酰化过程,其中该配体具有以下式:其中:n为1-4;每个R独立地选择自氢、烷基、烷氧基、芳氧基、芳基、芳基烷基、烷基芳基、烷氧基烷基、环脂肪、卤素、烷酰、烷酰氧基、烷氧基羰基、羧基或氰基;每个R.sub.1和R.sub.2独立地选择自烷基、芳基、芳基烷基、烷基芳基或环脂肪;每个R.sub.3和R.sub.4独立地选择自氢和R.sub.1取代基;每个Y独立地选择自N、P、As、Sb和Bi元素。