Furan derivatives of substituted phenylthiourea: spectral studies, semi-empirical quantum-chemical calculations and X-ray structure analyses
摘要:
Fifty new derivatives of 1-(furan-2-carbonyl)- and 1-(furan-3-carbonyl)-3-phenyl substituted thiourea have been synthesised and identified. Intramolecular hydrogen bonds were investigated in detail, using IR spectroscopy. The three-level Fermi resonance effect in the IR spectra was analysed after deconvolution and band separation. Semi-empirical quantum-chemical calculations (AMI and PM3) support the results of the IR spectroscopic studies. X-ray single crystal diffraction analyses of four selected compounds, namely 1-(furan-3-carbonyl)-3(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-thiourea (le), 1-(2-methyl-furan-3-carbonyl)-3-(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-thiourea (2e), 1-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-3-(2-methyl-furan-3-carbonyl)-thiourea (2n) and 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(3-methyl-2-furan-carbonyl)-thiourea (3e), corroborated the molecular and crystal structure of these compounds. Relatively strong intramolecular hydrogen bonds of the N-H...O=C type as well as intermolecular two-centred and bifurcated three-centred hydrogen bonds were observed, confirming the results of the IR spectral study and the semi-empirical quantum-chemical calculations. A variety of intermolecular interactions, yielding the supramolecular architectures in the four crystalline compounds, are discussed in detail. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Two-component initiator system (amine-free) with very good storage stability and particular suitability for acid systems
申请人:Utterodt Andreas
公开号:US20070040151A1
公开(公告)日:2007-02-22
A two-component initiator system having accelerators for curing polymerizable materials comprising the following components: (a) a hydroperoxide compound containing one or more hydroperoxide groups that are bound to a tertiary carbon; (b) a thiourea derivative; and (c) as accelerator, a copper compound which is soluble in the preparation is preferably free of amine and is particularly suited for polymerizable dental compositions.
Furan derivatives of substituted phenylthiourea: spectral studies, semi-empirical quantum-chemical calculations and X-ray structure analyses
Fifty new derivatives of 1-(furan-2-carbonyl)- and 1-(furan-3-carbonyl)-3-phenyl substituted thiourea have been synthesised and identified. Intramolecular hydrogen bonds were investigated in detail, using IR spectroscopy. The three-level Fermi resonance effect in the IR spectra was analysed after deconvolution and band separation. Semi-empirical quantum-chemical calculations (AMI and PM3) support the results of the IR spectroscopic studies. X-ray single crystal diffraction analyses of four selected compounds, namely 1-(furan-3-carbonyl)-3(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-thiourea (le), 1-(2-methyl-furan-3-carbonyl)-3-(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-thiourea (2e), 1-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-3-(2-methyl-furan-3-carbonyl)-thiourea (2n) and 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(3-methyl-2-furan-carbonyl)-thiourea (3e), corroborated the molecular and crystal structure of these compounds. Relatively strong intramolecular hydrogen bonds of the N-H...O=C type as well as intermolecular two-centred and bifurcated three-centred hydrogen bonds were observed, confirming the results of the IR spectral study and the semi-empirical quantum-chemical calculations. A variety of intermolecular interactions, yielding the supramolecular architectures in the four crystalline compounds, are discussed in detail. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.