Imido Transfer from Bis(imido)ruthenium(VI) Porphyrins to Hydrocarbons: Effect of Imido Substituents, C−H Bond Dissociation Energies, and Ru<sup>VI/V</sup> Reduction Potentials
(BDE) of the hydrocarbons. A linear correlation was observed between log k' (k' is the k2 value divided by the number of reactive hydrogens) and BDE and between log k2 and E(1/2)(Ru(VI/V)); the linearity in the former case supports a H-atom abstraction mechanism. The amidation by [Ru(VI)(TMP)(NNs)2] reverses the thermodynamic reactivity order cumene > ethylbenzene/toluene, with k'(tertiary C-H)/k'(secondary
in formal insertions into CHbonds, activated by phenyl or vinyl groups, or by O-substituents. Scope and limitations of the reaction were investigated. Yields of up to 84% were achieved in the most favorable cases. Yields were enhanced by electron-releasing substituents and decreased by steric hindrance. Aziridination competed with allylic insertion with olefinic substrates. The insertion reaction proceeded
Iodine-Catalyzed Aminosulfonation of Hydrocarbons by Imidoiodinanes. a Synthetic and Mechanistic Investigation
作者:Angus A. Lamar、Kenneth M. Nicholas
DOI:10.1021/jo1015213
日期:2010.11.19
benzylic and some aliphatic saturated and unsaturatedhydrocarbons by reaction with imido-iodinanes (PhI═NSO2Ar) is catalyzed by I2 under operationally simple and mild conditions. The first examples of 1,2-functionalization of unactivated C−H bonds using imido-iodinanes as aminating agents are reported. Mechanistic investigations, including Hammett analysis, kinetic isotope effects, a cyclopropane clock experiment
Copper-Catalyzed Intermolecular Hydroamination of Alkenes
作者:Jason G. Taylor、Neil Whittall、King Kuok (Mimi) Hii
DOI:10.1021/ol061355b
日期:2006.8.1
Regioselective additions of arylsulfonamides to vinylarenes, norbornene, and cyclohexadiene were achieved using a copper-diphosphine catayst under mild reaction conditions. These processes appear to be ligand-accelerated.
Au(iii)-catalyzed intermolecular amidation of benzylic C–H bonds
作者:Yan Zhang、Bainian Feng、Chengjian Zhu
DOI:10.1039/c2ob26857d
日期:——
Au(III)-catalyzed intermolecular amidations of benzylic C–H bonds with sulfonamides and carboxamides are described. The protocol with the Au–bipy complex/N-bromosuccinimide system provides practical applications for synthesis of various amides via C–H activations. The reaction proceeds with high efficiency to give the corresponding amines, which are extremely useful synthetic intermediates.