4-(bromophenyl)(2-chloro-9-cyclopentyl-9H-purin-6-yl)amine

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 咪唑并嘧啶类
• 英文名称: 4-(bromophenyl)(2-chloro-9-cyclopentyl-9H-purin-6-yl)amine
• 英文别名: N-(4-bromophenyl)-2-chloro-9-cyclopentylpurin-6-amine
• 化学式: C₁₆H₁₅BrClN₅
• 分子量: 392.686
• InChiKey: GSPFXMRAHNQRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.8
• 重原子数：
  23
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.31
• 拓扑面积：
  55.6
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-(bromophenyl)(2-chloro-9-cyclopentyl-9H-purin-6-yl)amine 在 potassium phosphate monohydrate 、 四丁基溴化铵 、 palladium diacetate 作用下， 以 乙二醇 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 12.0h， 生成 N²-(4-aminocyclohexyl)-9-cyclopentyl-N⁶-(2'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-purine-2,6-diamine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Activity of 2,6,9-trisubstituted purines as potent PDGFRα kinase inhibitors with antileukaemic activity

  摘要：

  Receptor tyrosine kinase PDGFR alpha is often constitutively activated in various tumours and is regarded as a drug target. Here, we present a collection of 2,6,9-trisubstituted purines with nanomolar potency against PDGFR alpha and strong and selective cytotoxicity in the human eosinophilic leukaemia cell line EOL-1 that expresses the FIP1L1-PDGFRA oncogene. In treated EOL-1 cells, the example compound 14q inhibited the autophosphorylation of PDGFR alpha and the phosphorylation of STAT3 and ERK1/2. Interestingly, we observed pronounced and even increased effects of 14q on PDGFR alpha and some of its downstream signalling pathways after drug washout. In accordance with suppressed PDGFR alpha signalling, treated cells were arrested in the G1 phase of the cell cycle and eventually underwent apoptosis. Our results show that substituted purines can be used as specific modulators of eosinophilic leukaemia. (C) 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.111663
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2,6-二氯嘌呤 在 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 作用下， 以 丙醇 为溶剂， 生成 4-(bromophenyl)(2-chloro-9-cyclopentyl-9H-purin-6-yl)amine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  的发现Ñ 2 - （4-氨基-环己基）-9-环戊基Ñ 6 - （4-吗啉-4-基甲基-苯基） - 9H嘌呤-2,6-二胺作为有效FLT3激酶抑制剂为急性髓性带有FLT3突变的白血病

  摘要：

  FLT3酪氨酸激酶是急性髓细胞性白血病（AML）的潜在药物靶标，因为具有FLT3-ITD突变的患者对标准细胞毒剂的反应较差，并且该疾病与FLT3的致癌特性之间存在明确的联系。我们目前具有有效的FLT3抑制活性的新型2,6,9-三取代嘌呤衍生物。铅化合物7d在生化分析中显示纳摩尔活性，并选择性阻断具有FLT3-ITD突变的AML细胞系的增殖，而其他转化的和正常的人类细胞的敏感性降低了几个数量级。经过7d处理的MV4-11细胞抑制了FLT3的磷酸化及其下游信号通路，随后抑制了G1细胞的周期和凋亡。此外，单剂皮下注射了MV4-11异种移植物的小鼠在7d内持续48小时对FLT3和STAT5磷酸化产生了持续抑制作用，这与给予参考FLT3抑制剂Quizartinib后观察到的较短作用相反。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01529

文献信息

• Derivatives of purine, their preparation process and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
  申请人：Haesslein Jean-Luc

  公开号：US20050187228A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-08-25

  A compound of the formula wherein R is defined as in the specification, which compounds have an inhibitory effect vis-à-vis cycline-dependent kinase proteins (cdk) and are endowed with antimitotic properties.

  其中R在规范中定义，该化合物具有对细胞周期依赖性激酶蛋白（cdk）具有抑制作用并具有抗有丝分裂特性。
• Discovery of <i>N</i>²-(4-Amino-cyclohexyl)-9-cyclopentyl-<i>N</i>⁶-(4-morpholin-4-ylmethyl-phenyl)-<i>9H</i>-purine-2,6-diamine as a Potent FLT3 Kinase Inhibitor for Acute Myeloid Leukemia with FLT3 Mutations
  作者：Tomáš Gucký、Eva Řezníčková、Tereza Radošová Muchová、Radek Jorda、Zuzana Klejová、Veronika Malínková、Karel Berka、Václav Bazgier、Haresh Ajani、Martin Lepšík、Vladimír Divoký、Vladimír Kryštof

  DOI：10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01529

  日期：2018.5.10

  FLT3 tyrosine kinase is a potential drug target in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) because patients with FLT3-ITD mutations respond poorly to standard cytotoxic agents and there is a clear link between the disease and the oncogenic properties of FLT3. We present novel 2,6,9-trisubstituted purine derivatives with potent FLT3 inhibitory activity. The lead compound 7d displays nanomolar activity in biochemical

  FLT3酪氨酸激酶是急性髓细胞性白血病（AML）的潜在药物靶标，因为具有FLT3-ITD突变的患者对标准细胞毒剂的反应较差，并且该疾病与FLT3的致癌特性之间存在明确的联系。我们目前具有有效的FLT3抑制活性的新型2,6,9-三取代嘌呤衍生物。铅化合物7d在生化分析中显示纳摩尔活性，并选择性阻断具有FLT3-ITD突变的AML细胞系的增殖，而其他转化的和正常的人类细胞的敏感性降低了几个数量级。经过7d处理的MV4-11细胞抑制了FLT3的磷酸化及其下游信号通路，随后抑制了G1细胞的周期和凋亡。此外，单剂皮下注射了MV4-11异种移植物的小鼠在7d内持续48小时对FLT3和STAT5磷酸化产生了持续抑制作用，这与给予参考FLT3抑制剂Quizartinib后观察到的较短作用相反。
• Activity of 2,6,9-trisubstituted purines as potent PDGFRα kinase inhibitors with antileukaemic activity
  作者：Eva Řezníčková、Tomáš Gucký、Veronika Kováčová、Haresh Ajani、Radek Jorda、Vladimír Kryštof

  DOI：10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.111663

  日期：2019.11

  Receptor tyrosine kinase PDGFR alpha is often constitutively activated in various tumours and is regarded as a drug target. Here, we present a collection of 2,6,9-trisubstituted purines with nanomolar potency against PDGFR alpha and strong and selective cytotoxicity in the human eosinophilic leukaemia cell line EOL-1 that expresses the FIP1L1-PDGFRA oncogene. In treated EOL-1 cells, the example compound 14q inhibited the autophosphorylation of PDGFR alpha and the phosphorylation of STAT3 and ERK1/2. Interestingly, we observed pronounced and even increased effects of 14q on PDGFR alpha and some of its downstream signalling pathways after drug washout. In accordance with suppressed PDGFR alpha signalling, treated cells were arrested in the G1 phase of the cell cycle and eventually underwent apoptosis. Our results show that substituted purines can be used as specific modulators of eosinophilic leukaemia. (C) 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.