Fluorinated acrylates via alkoxycarbonylation of 1-alkynes with fluorinated alcohols
作者:Alberto Scrivanti、Matteo Bertoldini、Manuela Aversa、Valentina Beghetto、Aurora Zancanaro、Stefano Paganelli、Ugo Matteoli
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2014.06.123
日期:2014.9
The system formed by combining in situ Pd(OAc)2 with (2-pyridyl)diphenylphosphine (PyPPII2) and CH3SO3H catalyzes efficiently the carbonylation of terminal alkynes (phenylacetylene or 1-hexyne) with alcohols having perfluorinated segments of the type CF3(CF2)(m)(CH2)(n)-OH (m=1 or 3, n=1, 2 or 3) or with pentafluorophenol. Good carbonylation rates accompanied by high regioselectivity towards acrylate ester formation are obtained under mild reaction conditions (T=60-80 degrees C, P(CO)=30 atm). The influence of the CO pressure, the catalyst composition, the temperature and the number (n) of protonated methylene groups on the catalysis has been studied. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.