描述了使用分子碘的不含过渡金属的 C=C 双键断裂反应。在作为碱基的 K 2 CO 3存在下,I 2介导的 C=C 键断裂,随后N -(2-乙烯基芳基)吡啶-2-胺底物的分子内环化产生吡啶并[2,1- b ]喹唑啉酮和相关杂环化合物。该反应可以在克级上完成,并已成功应用于合成具有重要生物学特性的化合物,包括外排泵抑制和抗过敏活性。
autoclave‐free protocol for the synthesis of 11H‐pyrido[2,1‐b]quinazolin‐11‐ones has been developed. Quinazolinones, which are omnipresent motif in many pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, were prepared in good yields by CH bond activation and annulation using DMF as the CO surrogate. A 13CO‐labelled DMF control experiment demonstrated that CO gas was released from the carbonyl of DMF with acid as
为11的合成一种新型的钯催化CO-气体和无高压釜协议ħ -吡啶并[2,1- b ]喹唑啉-11-那些已经研制成功。喹唑啉酮是许多药物和农用化学品中无处不在的基序,它是通过CH键活化和使用DMF作为CO替代物进行环化而制备的,产率很高。一项13 CO标记的DMF对照实验表明,以酸为促进剂从DMF的羰基中释放出CO气体。的动力学同位素效应(KIE)值指示,在C ħ活化步骤可以不是在速率决定步骤有关。该方法操作简单,显示了广泛的底物范围,具有良好至极好的产率。
Buchwald-Hartwig Amination of β-Chloroacroleins by Lactams and Heteroarylamines
作者:Stéphanie Hesse、Gilbert Kirsch
DOI:10.1055/s-2007-966034
日期:——
β-Chloroacroleins reacted readily with lactams and several heteroarylamines (aminopyridines, aminoquinoline and azoles) under standard Buchwald-Hartwig amination conditions. Both Pd(OAc)2/Binap or Pd(OAc)2/Xantphos were efficient catalytic systems in the presence of Cs2CO3 as base.
Pd/C-catalyzed carbonylative C–H activation with DMF as the CO source
作者:Jianbin Chen、Kishore Natte、Xiao-Feng Wu
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.09.142
日期:2015.11
An interesting Pd/C-catalyzed carbonylative cyclization of N-arylpyridin-2-amine derivatives via C-H activation has been developed. With DMF as the CO source, the desired quinazolinones were formed in moderate to good yields with good functional group tolerance. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
A novel approach for the one-pot synthesis of linear and angular fused quinazolinones
作者:Arindam Maity、Shyamal Mondal、Rupankar Paira、Abhijit Hazra、Subhendu Naskar、Krishnendu B. Sahu、Pritam Saha、Sukdeb Banerjee、Nirup B. Mondal
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.04.019
日期:2011.6
A convenient and inexpensive one step methodology has been developed for the synthesis of linear and angular fused quinazolinones. The protocol, which uses amino heterocycles and o-bromo benzyl/naphthyl bromides as reactants, Cut as catalyst, Cs2CO3 as base, L-proline as ligand, and DMF as solvent, proceeds via nucleophilic aromatic substitution of the N-heteroaromatic cationic intermediate followed by in situ aerial oxidation at the benzylic position to the quinazolinone scaffold. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Copper-Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Annulation and Carbon-Carbon Bond Cleavage of Arylacetamides: Domino Synthesis of Fused Quinazolinones
AbstractAn efficient copper‐catalyzed tandem aerobic oxidative annulation and carbon‐carbon bond cleavage reaction was developed from easily accessible arylacetamides, which provides a direct approach for the domino synthesis of a vast array of tricyclic or tetracyclic fused quinazolinone alkaloid structures. A plausible reaction mechanism is proposed involving an aerobic benzylic oxidation/cyclization/decarbonylation cascade.magnified image