Regiochemical Control of the Ring Opening of Aziridines by Means of Chelating Processes. Synthesis and Ring-Opening Reactions of cis- and trans-Aziridines Derived from 4-(Benzyloxy)cyclohexene
摘要:
The regiochemical outcome of the ring opening of aziridines bearing a polar remote functionality was verified in a conformationally semirigid bicyclic system in which the polar functionality (OBn) is in an homoallylic relationship to the aziridine ring. The couples of diastereoisomeric unactivated cis-3 and trans-4 and activated aziridines cis-5 and -7 and trans-6 and -8 derived from 4-(benzyloxy)-cyclohexene were prepared, and some of their opening reactions were studied. The regioselectivity observed in the opening reactions of the cis derivatives turned out to depend largely on the opening (standard, strongly acidic, or metal-assisted) reaction conditions, thus providing a nice regioalternating process. The results obtained are rationalized by admitting the incursion of chelate bidentate intermediate structures in which the proton or the metal is actively involved.
Regiochemical Control of the Ring Opening of Aziridines by Means of Chelating Processes. Synthesis and Ring-Opening Reactions of cis- and trans-Aziridines Derived from 4-(Benzyloxy)cyclohexene
摘要:
The regiochemical outcome of the ring opening of aziridines bearing a polar remote functionality was verified in a conformationally semirigid bicyclic system in which the polar functionality (OBn) is in an homoallylic relationship to the aziridine ring. The couples of diastereoisomeric unactivated cis-3 and trans-4 and activated aziridines cis-5 and -7 and trans-6 and -8 derived from 4-(benzyloxy)-cyclohexene were prepared, and some of their opening reactions were studied. The regioselectivity observed in the opening reactions of the cis derivatives turned out to depend largely on the opening (standard, strongly acidic, or metal-assisted) reaction conditions, thus providing a nice regioalternating process. The results obtained are rationalized by admitting the incursion of chelate bidentate intermediate structures in which the proton or the metal is actively involved.
Regiochemical control of the ring opening of aziridines by means of chelating processes. Part 3: Regioselectivity of the opening reactions with methanol of remote O-substituted regio- and diastereoisomeric activated aziridines under condensed- and gas-phase operating conditions
作者:Paolo Crotti、Valeria Di Bussolo、Lucilla Favero、Franco Macchia、Gabriele Renzi、Graziella Roselli
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(02)00726-3
日期:2002.8
acid methanolysis in the condensedphase (cd-phase) and in the reaction with MeOH in the gas-phase using a gaseous acid (D3+) as the promoting agent. The results obtained in the opening process of the cis diastereoisomers indicate the constant incursion in the gasphase of D+(corresponding to H+)-mediated chelated bidentate species able to modify the regiochemical result found in the methanolysis in