Synthesis of 2-amino-3-cyano-4H-chromen-4-ylphosphonates and 2-amino-4H-chromenes catalyzed by tetramethylguanidine
作者:Reddi Mohan Naidu Kalla、Seong Jin Byeon、Min Seon Heo、Il Kim
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2013.10.052
日期:2013.12
Synthesis of 2-amino-4H-chromen-4-ylphosphonates and 2-amino-4H-chromenes has been accomplished by the reaction of salicylaldehyde, malononitrile, dialkyl/diphenylphosphites catalyzed by 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine (TMG) under neat conditions at room temperature. The applicability of catalytic TMG for the synthesis of 2-amino-4H-chromenes also has been described. The mild reaction conditions, simple work-up procedure, and use of TMG as an inexpensive catalyst provides an economical protocol for the preparation of important phosphorus-containing compounds. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of 2-amino-3-cyano-4H-chromen-4-ylphosphonates and their anticancer properties
作者:Reddi Mohan Naidu Kalla、Jin-Seok Choi、Jin-Wook Yoo、Seong Jin Byeon、Min Seon Heo、Il Kim
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.02.025
日期:2014.4
A series of 2-amino-3-cyano-4H-chromen-4-ylphosphonates have been synthesized by reacting substituted salicylaldehydes, malononitrile, and dialkylphosphites using a catalytic amount of dibutylamine as an organocatalyst employing Knoevenagel, Pinner, and phospha-Michael reactions simultaneously in ethanol. This protocol is an environmentally friendly procedure and gives high yields of the desired compounds (85-96%). In addition, no extraction or chromatography steps are needed to obtain the desired products. The compounds are tested against the viability of adenocarcinomic human alveolar basal epithelial (A549) and human epidermoid cancer (KB) cell lines using an MU assay. Among these, diethyl 2-amino-3-cyano-4H-chromen-4-ylphosphonate and diethyl 2-amino-6-bromo-3-cyano-4H-chromen-4-ylphosphonate showed promising anticancer activity against the two tested cell lines. (C) 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.