Novel mono-1 and bis-carbonates 2, and mono-3 and bis-pivaloyloxymethyl ethers 4 (bis-POM-ethers) of hydroquinone (HQ) evaluated as skin-lightening agents, showed that: 1) they cause an initial depigmentation of the skin; 2) the depigmenting effect is not maintained over prolonged periods of time; and 3) prolonged use results in a shift of the chromatic locus, suggesting the formation of a new chemical product in the skin. HQ was a more potent depigmenting agent than any of the derivatives tested.
Liquid crystalline carbonic acid ester and liquid crystal composition containing same
申请人:Chisso Corporation
公开号:EP0225728A2
公开(公告)日:1987-06-16
A ferroelectric liquid crystal compound having superior properties and a chiral smectic liquid crystal composition are provided, which ferroelectric liquid crystal is expressed by the formula
wherein R represents an alkyl group of 2-18C; A, -COO- or -OCO-; ℓ and m each, 1 or 2 but f + m = 2 or 3; n, an integer of 2-8; and symbol *, an asymmetric carbon atom.
本发明提供了一种具有优异性能的铁电液晶化合物和手性平滑液晶组合物,该铁电液晶由式表示,其中 R 代表 2-18C 的烷基;A,-COO- 或 -OCO-;ℓ 和 m 各为 1 或 2,但 f + m = 2 或 3;n,2-8 的整数;符号 *,不对称碳原子。
US4759869A
申请人:——
公开号:US4759869A
公开(公告)日:1988-07-26
Skin-depigmenting prodrugs of hydroquinone
作者:A Nudelman、Z Ben-Ishai、M Ruse、J Schamroth
DOI:10.1016/0223-5234(93)90008-3
日期:1993.1
Novel mono-1 and bis-carbonates 2, and mono-3 and bis-pivaloyloxymethyl ethers 4 (bis-POM-ethers) of hydroquinone (HQ) evaluated as skin-lightening agents, showed that: 1) they cause an initial depigmentation of the skin; 2) the depigmenting effect is not maintained over prolonged periods of time; and 3) prolonged use results in a shift of the chromatic locus, suggesting the formation of a new chemical product in the skin. HQ was a more potent depigmenting agent than any of the derivatives tested.