Tetrathiafulvalene (TTF)-Functionalized Thiophene Copolymerized with 3,3‴-Didodecylquaterthiophene: Synthesis, TTF Trapping Activity, and Response to Trinitrotoluene
摘要:
We report a synthesis route to a thiophene polymer where the repeat unit consists of 3,3'''-didodecylquaterthiophene (as in PQT12) plus an additional thiophene ring from which other functional groups may be projected. The hydroxymethyl form of this polymer, while only a poor semiconductor in its own right, serves as a vehicle for compatibilizing PQT12 itself with arbitrary functional groups. In this article, we focus on tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) as the functionality. As expected, the TTF group acts as a hole trap, as shown by loss of hole mobility and a surprising negative Seebeck coefficient, but this enables a current-increase response to trinitrotoluene as an analyte and confirms a similar observation we recently reported for a dissolved TTF. Added dopants also fill the trap states, restoring hole mobility and the typical positive Seebeck coefficient.
An Amino Alcohol Ligand for Highly Enantioselective Addition of Organozinc Reagents to Aldehydes: Serendipity Rules
作者:William A. Nugent
DOI:10.1021/ol0259488
日期:2002.6.1
bis(2-bromoethyl) ether. Subsequent hydrogenation over 5% Rh on alumina in the presence of morpholine unexpectedly stops at the hexahydro derivative 4. Amino alcohol 4 promotes the enantioselectiveaddition of diethylzinc to aldehydes at room temperature in up to 99% enantiomeric excess.
the mesopores, and serve as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of heterocycle-containing diarylmethanes via Friedel-Crafts-like alkylation of (hetero)arenes by heterobenzyl acetates under mild reaction conditions without requiring any additives or an inert atmosphere. Using this strategy, the gram-scale synthesis of indole-containing diarylmethane 13 has been accomplished in good yield
ELECTRO-CHEMICAL SENSORS, SENSOR ARRAYS AND CIRCUITS
申请人:The Johns Hopkins University
公开号:US20130161599A1
公开(公告)日:2013-06-27
An electro-chemical sensor includes a first electrode, a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode, and a semiconductor channel in electrical contact with the first and second electrodes. The semiconductor channel includes a trapping material. The trapping material reduces an ability of the semiconductor channel to conduct a current of charge carriers by trapping at least some of the charge carriers to localized regions within the semiconductor channel. The semiconductor channel includes at least a portion configured to be exposed to an analyte to be detected, and the trapping material, when exposed to the analyte, interacts with the analyte so as to at least partially restore the ability of the semiconductor channel to conduct the current of charge carriers.
Electro-chemical sensors, sensor arrays and circuits
申请人:The Johns Hopkins University
公开号:US08772764B2
公开(公告)日:2014-07-08
An electro-chemical sensor includes a first electrode, a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode, and a semiconductor channel in electrical contact with the first and second electrodes. The semiconductor channel includes a trapping material. The trapping material reduces an ability of the semiconductor channel to conduct a current of charge carriers by trapping at least some of the charge carriers to localized regions within the semiconductor channel. The semiconductor channel includes at least a portion configured to be exposed to an analyte to be detected, and the trapping material, when exposed to the analyte, interacts with the analyte so as to at least partially restore the ability of the semiconductor channel to conduct the current of charge carriers.
CARBON NANOTUBE COMPOSITE, SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, AND SENSOR USING SAME
申请人:TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC.
公开号:US20160155948A1
公开(公告)日:2016-06-02
A carbon nanotube composite has an organic substance attached to at least a part of a surface thereof. At least one functional group selected from a hydroxyl group, a carboxy group, an amino group, a mercapto group, a sulfo group, a phosphonic acid group, an organic or inorganic salt thereof, a formyl group, a maleimide group and a succinimide group is contained in at least a part of the carbon nanotube composite.