The classical Biginelli reaction has been extended by the use of N-substituted ureas and thioureas. A set of N1-alkyl-, N1-aryl-, and N1,N3-dialkyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-(thi)ones was readily prepared in excellent yield when chlorotrimethylsilane in N,N-dimethylformamide was used as promoter and water scavenger.
经典的Biginelli反应已经通过使用N取代的
尿素和
硫尿素得到了扩展。当在
N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中使用
氯三甲基
硅烷作为
促进剂和脱
水剂时,能够容易地以优异的产率合成一系列N1-烷基、N1-芳基和N1,N3-双烷基-3,4-二氢
嘧啶-2(1H)-(
硫)酮。