3,4-di(hydroxymethyl)-6,7,8-trimethoxyisoquinoline

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 异喹啉及其衍生物
• 英文名称: 3,4-di(hydroxymethyl)-6,7,8-trimethoxyisoquinoline
• 英文别名: [3-(Hydroxymethyl)-6,7,8-trimethoxyisoquinolin-4-yl]methanol
• 化学式: C₁₄H₁₇NO₅
• 分子量: 279.293
• InChiKey: KHGRWFDTVPVOLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.3
• 重原子数：
  20
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.36
• 拓扑面积：
  81
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  6

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  6-iodo-2,3,4-trimethoxybenzaldehyde 在 palladium diacetate 、 sodium carbonate 、 三苯基膦 作用下， 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 8.0h， 生成 3,4-di(hydroxymethyl)-6,7,8-trimethoxyisoquinoline
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of Isoquinolines and Pyridines by the Palladium-Catalyzed Iminoannulation of Internal Alkynes

  摘要：

  A wide variety of substituted isoquinoline, tetrahydroisoquinoline, 5,6-dihydrobenz[f]isoquinoline, pyrindine, and pyridine heterocycles have been prepared in good to excellent yields via annulation of internal acetylenes with the tert-butylimines of o-iodobenzaldehydes and 3-halo-2-alkenals in the presence of a palladium catalyst. The best results are obtained by employing 5 mol % of Pd(OAc)(2), an excess of the alkyne, 1 equiv of Na2CO3 as a base, and 10 mol % of PPh3 in DMF as the solvent. This annulation methodology is particularly effective for aryl- or alkenyl-substituted alkynes. When electron-rich imines are employed, this chemistry can be extended to alkyl-substituted alkynes. Trimethylsilyl-substituted alkynes also undergo this annulation process to afford monosubstituted heterocyclic products absent the silyl group.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo0105540

文献信息

• Synthesis of Isoquinolines and Pyridines by the Palladium-Catalyzed Iminoannulation of Internal Alkynes
  作者：Kevin R. Roesch、Haiming Zhang、Richard C. Larock

  DOI：10.1021/jo0105540

  日期：2001.11.1

  A wide variety of substituted isoquinoline, tetrahydroisoquinoline, 5,6-dihydrobenz[f]isoquinoline, pyrindine, and pyridine heterocycles have been prepared in good to excellent yields via annulation of internal acetylenes with the tert-butylimines of o-iodobenzaldehydes and 3-halo-2-alkenals in the presence of a palladium catalyst. The best results are obtained by employing 5 mol % of Pd(OAc)(2), an excess of the alkyne, 1 equiv of Na2CO3 as a base, and 10 mol % of PPh3 in DMF as the solvent. This annulation methodology is particularly effective for aryl- or alkenyl-substituted alkynes. When electron-rich imines are employed, this chemistry can be extended to alkyl-substituted alkynes. Trimethylsilyl-substituted alkynes also undergo this annulation process to afford monosubstituted heterocyclic products absent the silyl group.