申请人:THE STANDARD OIL COMPANY
公开号:EP0009966A1
公开(公告)日:1980-04-16
A motor fuel comprising a blend of a mixture of hydrocarbons boiling in the gasoline range and an anti-knock additive, characterised in that the anti-knock additive is an aryl ether having the structure:
in which
R1 represents phenyl, phenyl substituted with one or two methyl groups or phenyl substituted with one ethyl group;
R2 represents methane substituted with one or two methyl groups, ethan, or ethane substituted with one or two methyl groups;
R3 represents methyl or ethyl and n = 0 or 1.
Preferred anti-knock additives include cumylmethylether and anisole.
一种汽车燃料,由在汽油范围内沸腾的碳氢化合物混合物和一种抗爆添加剂混合而成,其特征在于抗爆添加剂是一种具有以下结构的芳基醚:
其中
R1 代表苯基、被一个或两个甲基取代的苯基或被一个乙基取代的苯基;
R2 代表被一个或两个甲基取代的甲烷、乙烷或被一个或两个甲基取代的乙烷;
R3 代表甲基或乙基,n = 0 或 1。
首选的抗爆添加剂包括积甲基醚和苯甲醚。