The Role of New Technologies in Defining a Manufacturing Process for PPARα Agonist LY518674
摘要:
The impact of several new technologies on the development of a manufacturing process for LV518674 is described. Extensive use of process analytical technology (PAT) throughout development, both at laboratory and pilot-plant scale, enabled data-rich experiments, shortened development cycle times, and obviated the requirement of PAT for process control at larger scale. In situ ReactIR was used to develop a kinetic model for a one-pot preparation of a semicarbazide intermediate. Parallel crystallizers fitted with online focused-beam reflectance measurement (FBRM) and particle vision and measurement (PVM) probes were used in the development of several challenging crystallization processes. Application of the process knowledge afforded by these technologies, combined with the principles of Quality by Design, resulted in excellent purity control throughout the four-step process. A single, 5-min, MS-friendly method capable of separating over 30 components was developed using a combination of chromatography modeling software, sub-2 mu m column technology, and higher-pressure LC equipment. The method was used across all four processing steps, greatly facilitating impurity tracking, and reducing assay time and solvent use by 85% and 93%, respectively.
N-Amino-1,8-naphthalimide was used as a protectinggroup and a reagent to selective synthesis of various mono-N-substituted hydrazines and hydrazides. In all these reactions, the protecting reagent N-amino-1,8-naphthalimide was easily regenerated in good yields by the hydrazinolysis. All these transformations showed good functional-group tolerance and can be used for large scale C−N cross-coupling
Microemulsions of pharmaceutical compositions comprising, the following components (% by weight), the sum of the components being 100%:
S) from 0.01 to 95% of one or more compounds selected from surfactants, polymers, forming organized structures as: aggregates, micelles, liquid crystals, vesicles, in the liquid in which they are solubilized,
O) from 0.01 to 95% of one or more oils selected from esters of C
4
-C
32
acids or C
4
-C
32
acids,
PA) from 0.001 to 90% of compounds having affinity for the CB1 and/or CB2 cannabinoidergic receptors of formula A′:
AD) from 0 to 60% by weight of one or more compounds selected from modifiers of the water and/or oil polarity, modifiers of the film curvature of component S), co-surfactants,
water or a saline aqueous solution the difference to 100%, wherein the ratio by weight S)/PA) is lower than that of microemulsions wherein component O) is absent.
Tricyclic condensed pyrazole derivatives as CB1 inhibitors
申请人:Neuroscienze Pharmaness S.C. A R.L.
公开号:EP2223914A1
公开(公告)日:2010-09-01
Condensed tricyclic compounds having a condensed structure containing one phenyl and one pyrazole ring linked with each other by a central ring rcomprising from five to eight atoms, having affinity for the CB1 and/or CB2 receptors, with central nervous system and/or peripheral activity, of formula (I) :
wherein the various substituents are as defined in the description. The compounds show affinity for the CB1 and/or CB2 cannabinoidergic receptors.
Condensed tricyclic compounds having a condensed structure containing one phenyl and one pyrazole ring linked with each other by a central ring comprising from five to eight atoms, having affinity for the CB1 and/or CB2 receptors, with central nervous system and/or peripheral activity, of formula (I):
wherein the various substituents are as defined in the description. The compounds show affinity for the CB1 and/or CB2 cannabinoidergic receptors.
Condensed tricyclic pyrazole compounds having affinity for the CB1 and/or CB2 cannabinoidergic receptors, with activity both on the peripheral and central nervous system, of formula (I) :
wherein:
A represents a group selected from -(CH2)t-, -(CH2)r-O-(CH2)s- and -(CH2)r-S(O)p-(CH2)s-
B is an heteroaryl,
R is a group selected from heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, arylalkenyl or bivalent aliphatic chain,
R' is a group selected from the following:
R'1: a substituent bearing a keto group of formula -C(O)-(Z')v-Z"
R'2: a substituent having an hydroxylic function of formula -CH(OH)-(Z')v-Z",
R'3: an amide substituent of formula -C(O)-NH-(Z')v-T'.