Enantioselective Synthesis of 1-Aryl Tetrahydroisoquinolines by the Rhodium-Catalyzed Reaction of 3,4-Dihydroisoquinolinium Tetraarylborates
作者:Wei-Sian Li、Ting-Shen Kuo、Ping-Yu Wu、Chien-Tien Chen、Hsyueh-Liang Wu
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00198
日期:2021.2.5
omnipresent in biologically active molecules. Here we report on the direct asymmetric synthesis of these valuable compounds via the reaction of 3,4-dihydroisoquinolinium tetraarylborates. The dual roles of anionic tetraarylborates, which function as both prenucleophiles and stabilizers of 3,4-dihydroisoquinolinium cations, enable this rhodium(I)-catalyzed protocol to convergently provide enantioenriched 1-aryl
1-芳基四氢异喹啉(1-芳基THIQ)在生物活性分子中无处不在。在这里,我们报告了通过3,4-二氢异喹啉四芳基硼酸酯的反应直接合成这些有价值的化合物。阴离子四芳基硼酸酯的双重作用,既充当3,4-二氢异喹啉鎓阳离子的前亲核试剂,又充当稳定剂,使这种铑(I)催化的方案能够以良好的收率(≤95%)聚合提供对映体富集的1-芳基THIQ,≤97 %ee,如(-)-索非那新的正式合成和(-)-隐香碱I的简便合成所证明。