1-(3,5-二甲基苯基)-5-氧代-吡咯烷-3-羧酸 | 63674-63-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡咯烷类
• 中文名称: 1-(3,5-二甲基苯基)-5-氧代-吡咯烷-3-羧酸
• 英文名称: 1-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid
• 英文别名: 1-(3,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-5-oxo-pyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid；1-(3,5-Dimethylphenyl)-5-oxo-3-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid
• CAS: 63674-63-5
• 化学式: C₁₃H₁₅NO₃
• mdl: MFCD01571215
• 分子量: 233.267
• InChiKey: ZVYUEYJQRCOJDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.3
• 重原子数：
  17
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.384
• 拓扑面积：
  57.6
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  3

安全信息

• 危险等级：
  IRRITANT

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1-(3,5-二甲基苯基)-5-氧代-吡咯烷-3-羧酸 在 甲醇 、 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 硫酸 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 生成 [1-(3,5-Dimethylphenyl)-5-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]methyl methanesulfonate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of 4-[1-(substituted phenyl)-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-4-yl]methyloxybenzoic acids and related compounds, and their inhibitory capacities toward fatty-acid and sterol biosyntheses

  摘要：

  The synthesis of a series of 4[1-(substituted phenyl)-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-4-yl]methyloxybenzoic acids and related compounds, and their evaluation for inhibitory capacity toward fatty-acid and sterol biosyntheses using rats' liver slices in vitro and rabbits in vivo, are described. Among the compounds synthesized, 7e, 7g, 7h, 7i, 7k, 7r, 21, 23 and 29a b showed a potent inhibitory activity toward fatty-acid and sterol biosyntheses. Their IC(50)s were 4.4-6.8 x 10(-6) M and 6.6-9.8 x 10(-6) M, respectively. These activities were always superior to those of compounds I, II, III and Clinofibrate as references. The inhibitory activity toward the sterol biosynthesis of these compounds was inferior to that of Pravastatin. The reducing effects of the representative compounds (7e and 7l) toward plasma cholesterols and triglyceride were evaluated in Japanese white rabbits (30 and 100 mg/kg, po) and compared with those of Clinofibrate:and Pravastatin; The compounds showed a similar hypocholesterolemic effect to Pravastatin and a more potent hypotriglycemic effect than Clinofibrate and Pravastatin in this animal model. Thus, a dual,action of hypolipidemic effects was noted in 7e and 7l compared with the references.

  DOI：

  10.1016/0223-5234(94)90029-9
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  衣康酸 、 1-氨基-3,5-二甲苯 以90.2%的产率得到1-(3,5-二甲基苯基)-5-氧代-吡咯烷-3-羧酸
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of 4-[1-(substituted phenyl)-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-4-yl]methyloxybenzoic acids and related compounds, and their inhibitory capacities toward fatty-acid and sterol biosyntheses

  摘要：

  The synthesis of a series of 4[1-(substituted phenyl)-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-4-yl]methyloxybenzoic acids and related compounds, and their evaluation for inhibitory capacity toward fatty-acid and sterol biosyntheses using rats' liver slices in vitro and rabbits in vivo, are described. Among the compounds synthesized, 7e, 7g, 7h, 7i, 7k, 7r, 21, 23 and 29a b showed a potent inhibitory activity toward fatty-acid and sterol biosyntheses. Their IC(50)s were 4.4-6.8 x 10(-6) M and 6.6-9.8 x 10(-6) M, respectively. These activities were always superior to those of compounds I, II, III and Clinofibrate as references. The inhibitory activity toward the sterol biosynthesis of these compounds was inferior to that of Pravastatin. The reducing effects of the representative compounds (7e and 7l) toward plasma cholesterols and triglyceride were evaluated in Japanese white rabbits (30 and 100 mg/kg, po) and compared with those of Clinofibrate:and Pravastatin; The compounds showed a similar hypocholesterolemic effect to Pravastatin and a more potent hypotriglycemic effect than Clinofibrate and Pravastatin in this animal model. Thus, a dual,action of hypolipidemic effects was noted in 7e and 7l compared with the references.

  DOI：

  10.1016/0223-5234(94)90029-9

文献信息

• A Fragment-Based Method to Discover Irreversible Covalent Inhibitors of Cysteine Proteases
  作者：Stefan G. Kathman、Ziyang Xu、Alexander V. Statsyuk

  DOI：10.1021/jm500345q

  日期：2014.6.12

  reported which irreversibly tethers drug-like fragments to catalytic cysteines. We attached an electrophile to 100 fragments without significant alterations in the reactivity of the electrophile. A mass spectrometry assay discovered three nonpeptidic inhibitors of the cysteine protease papain. The identified compounds display the characteristics of irreversible inhibitors. The irreversible tethering system

  报道了一种新的基于片段的药物发现方法，该方法不可逆地将类药物片段束缚在催化半胱氨酸上。我们将亲电试剂连接到 100 个片段上，而亲电试剂的反应性没有显着改变。质谱分析发现了半胱氨酸蛋白酶木瓜蛋白酶的三种非肽抑制剂。鉴定出的化合物显示出不可逆抑制剂的特征。不可逆的束缚系统也显示出特异性：三种鉴定出的木瓜蛋白酶抑制剂不与 UbcH7、USP08 或带有 GST 标签的人类鼻病毒 3C 蛋白酶共价反应。
• Pyrrolidinone-bearing methylated and halogenated benzenesulfonamides as inhibitors of carbonic anhydrases
  作者：Irena Vaškevičienė、Vaida Paketurytė、Nikita Pajanok、Šarūnas Žukauskas、Birutė Sapijanskaitė、Kristina Kantminienė、Vytautas Mickevičius、Asta Zubrienė、Daumantas Matulis

  DOI：10.1016/j.bmc.2018.12.011

  日期：2019.1

  inhibitors of the twelve catalytically active human carbonic anhydrase (CA) isoforms. Observed binding affinities were determined by fluorescent thermal shift assay and intrinsic binding affinities representing the binding of benzenesulfonamide anion to the Zn(II)-bound water form of CA were calculated. Introduction of dimethyl groups into benzenesulfonamide ring decreased the binding affinity to almost all

  两个系列的苯磺酰胺轴承甲基在邻位/邻位或/元邻位和在吡咯烷酮部分对位的合成和作为12催化活性的人类碳酸酐酶（CA）的同种型的抑制剂测试。通过荧光热移测定法测定观察到的结合亲和力，并计算代表苯磺酰胺阴离子与CA的Zn（II）结合水形式结合的固有结合亲和力。将二甲基基团引入苯磺酰胺环可降低与几乎所有CA同工型的结合亲和力，但可提高对一种CA同工型的选择性。在氯基元2,6-二甲基苯磺酰胺衍生物的位置不影响与CA I的结合，但增加了对所有其他CA的亲和力，尤其是CA VII和CA XIII（最多500倍）。所述化合物可用于对特定CA同工型具有更高选择性的CA抑制剂的进一步开发。
• Lp(a)-LOWERING AGENTS AND APOPROTEIN (a) PRODUCTION INHIBTORS
  申请人：TAIHO PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANY, LIMITED

  公开号：EP1000620A1

  公开（公告）日：2000-05-17

  Lp(a)-lowering agents or apo(a) production inhibitors containing as the active ingredient phenylcarboxylic acid derivatives represented by general formula (1) or salts thereof, wherein R1 represents optionally substituted phenyl; A represents lower alkylene or lower alkyleneoxy; B represents methylene or carbonyl; D represents lower alkylene; E represents lower alkylene or lower alkenylene; R2 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; and l, m and n are each 0 or 1. These drugs can significantly lower Lp(a) while scarcely showing any side effects.

  Lp(a)降低剂或apo(a)生成抑制剂，其活性成分为通式(1)代表的苯基羧酸衍生物或其盐类，其中R1代表任选取代的苯基；A代表低级亚烷基或低级亚烷氧基；B代表亚甲基或羰基；D代表低级亚烷基；E代表低级亚烷基或低级亚烯基；R2代表氢或低级亚烷基；l、m和n均为0或1。这些药物可以大大降低脂蛋白（a），同时几乎没有任何副作用。
• Identification of non-peptidic cysteine reactive fragments as inhibitors of cysteine protease rhodesain
  作者：Danielle McShan、Stefan Kathman、Brittiney Lowe、Ziyang Xu、Jennifer Zhan、Alexander Statsyuk、Ifedayo Victor Ogungbe

  DOI：10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.08.074

  日期：2015.10

  Rhodesain, the major cathepsin L-like cysteine protease in the protozoan Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense, the causative agent of African sleeping sickness, is a well-validated drug target. In this work, we used a fragment-based approach to identify inhibitors of this cysteine protease, and identified inhibitors of T. brucei. To discover inhibitors active against rhodesain and T. brucei, we screened a library of covalent fragments against rhodesain and conducted preliminary SAR studies. We envision that in vitro enzymatic assays will further expand the use of the covalent tethering method, a simple fragment-based drug discovery technique to discover covalent drug leads. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
• Phenylcarboxylic acid derivatives having a hetero ring
  申请人：OTSUKA PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.

  公开号：EP0393607B1

  公开（公告）日：1996-02-21