This material is a chemical weapon precursor which is similar to methyl phosphonothioic dichloride. See the chemical datasheet for methyl phosphonothioic dichloride for more information.
Mass spectral characterization of the CWC-related isomeric dialkyl alkylphosphonothiolates/alkylphosphonothionates under gas chromatography/mass spectrometry conditions
作者:R. Karthikraj、L. Sridhar、S. Prabhakar、N. Prasada Raju、M. R. V. S. Murty、M. Vairamani
DOI:10.1002/rcm.6596
日期:2013.7.15
(time-of-flight) mass spectrometer, respectively. RESULTS The EI massspectra of all the compounds had an abundant molecular ion at m/z 182, except in the case of a few selected butyl-substituted compounds, where this ion was of low abundance. The EI fragmentation pathways include α-cleavage, McLafferty rearrangement, McLafferty + 1 rearrangement, O/S-alkyl radical loss, and an alkene loss with a hydrogen
理由禁化武组织实施的《化学武器公约》(CWC)的列入清单的化学品列为异构的二烷基烷基硫代磷酸二烷基酯和烷基烷基膦酸二烷基酯。必须正确标识PS和PR键的连接性,以验证CWC。本研究证明了在电子电离(EI)或化学电离(CI)条件下通过选择性裂解成功鉴定目标异构体。方法在我们的实验室中,使用既定方法合成了所有研究的异构化合物(共27种),然后使用配备HP-5MS毛细管柱的Agilent 6890气相色谱仪通过EI和CI气相色谱/质谱(GC / MS)进行分析并连接到5973 N质量选择检测器。使用范登杜尔公式计算所有化合物的保留指数(RI)值。还分别使用VG-Autospec(磁性扇区)和JEOL-AccuToF(飞行时间)质谱仪进行了GC / MS / MS和GC / HRMS实验。结果所有化合物的EI质谱在m / z 182处均具有丰富的分子离子,除了少数几种丁基取代的化合物(该离子的丰度较
Guichard, Chemische Berichte, 1899, vol. 32, p. 1574
Telomerase activity and telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) expression are elevated in human malignancies. We have investigated telomerase activity measured by the telomeric repeat amplification protocol (TRAP) assay and hTERT levels by real-time RT-PCR in stage I non-small-cell lung carcinomas. The purposes of our study included the comparison of these two techniques in the assessment of telomerase function and the evaluation of their prognostic significance. Telomerase activity and hTERT levels were determined in 90 stage I non-small-cell lung carcinoma patients, using TRAP assay and real-time RT-PCR, respectively. Variables were analyzed by the chi(2) and Fisher exact tests. Survival was analyzed by the Kaplan-Meier method. Multivariate analysis was performed with the Cox's proportional hazards model. Telomerase activity was elevated in 60 (67%) carcinomas. hTERT was elevated in 43 (48%) carcinomas. Only 21 (23%) tumors had low telomerase function by both TRAP and hTERT expression levels. Telomerase activity and hTERT were significantly correlated (p = 0.017), although 35 cases displayed discordant results. Both telomerase activity and hTERT levels were significantly associated with poor patient overall and disease-free survival (p = 0.019 and p = 0.018 for TRAP, and p = 0.011 and p = 0.012 for hTERT, respectively). Among the 21 patients with tumors displaying low telomerase function, defined by both TRAP and hTERT expression levels, only one succumbed to the disease (p = 0.0053). Our results suggest that the two techniques used in this study evaluate separate aspects of telomerase function and their combination provides powerful prognostic information in lung cancer patients.