To Rebound or...Rebound? Evidence for the “Alternative Rebound” Mechanism in C–H Oxidations by the Systems Nonheme Mn Complex/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>/Carboxylic Acid
作者:Roman V. Ottenbacher、Anna A. Bryliakova、Mikhail V. Shashkov、Evgenii P. Talsi、Konstantin P. Bryliakov
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.1c00811
日期:2021.5.7
functional theory calculations provide evidence in favor of the rate-limiting benzylic H atom abstraction by the high-spin (S = 1) [LMnV(O)OAc]2+ active species followed by competitive OH/OC(O)R rebound. This mechanism has been unprecedented for C–H oxidations catalyzed by bioinspired Mn complexes. The trends governing the alcohol/ester ratios have been rationalized in terms of steric properties of the catalyst
在这项工作中,已经表明,通过生物启发的催化剂体系Mn氨基吡啶配合物/ H 2 O 2 /羧酸在乙腈中的脂肪族CH氧化主要提供了相应的醇和酯的混合物。对于在氨基吡啶核上带有给电子基团的催化剂而言,醇/酯比较高。同位素标记研究表明,醇的氧原子源自H 2 O 2分子,而酯氧仅来自酸。在乙酸存在下氧化乙苯可得到对映异构体富集的1-苯基乙醇和乙酸1-苯基酯,具有对映异构体选择性和绝对手性相同的征兆。实验数据和密度泛函理论计算为高速率(S = 1)[LMn V(O)OAc] 2+活性物质接着是竞争性OH / OC(O )提倡限速苄基H原子的提取提供了证据。R反弹。这种机制对于由生物启发的Mn络合物催化的CH–H氧化是前所未有的。就催化剂,酸和底物的空间性质而言,控制醇/酯比的趋势已经合理化。