The catalytic activity of β‐cyclodextrin immobilized on Dowexresin as an efficient solid‐liquid phase transfer catalyst was developed for the synthesis of alkyl thiocyanates and phenacyl derivatives in water. The nucleophilicsubstitutionreactions were performed under mild reaction condition and gave the products in excellent yields. Furthermore, the catalyst could be recycled by facile separation
Poly(ethylene glycol) dicationic ionic liquid‐based MnCl42− was prepared by nucleophilic substitution of poly(ethylene glycol) dichloride with methylimidazole followed by reaction with MnCl2. The structural properties of the catalyst were systematically investigated using Fourier transform infrared, UV–visible and Raman spectra and thermogravimetric analysis. The application of this catalyst allows
one-step synthesis of thiocyanates through C–O bond cleavage of readily available alcohols with ammonium thiocyanate as the thiocyanating agent was developed. The method avoids the use of additional catalyst, and a variety of (hetero)arene, alkene and aliphatic alcohols reacted with high efficiency in ethyl acetate under mild conditions to afford the corresponding thiocyanates in excellent to quantitative
A novel and efficient synthesis of alkyl thiocyanates from alkyl halides in water using phase transfer catalysts
作者:Maryam Gorjizadeh、Soheil Sayyahi
DOI:10.1016/j.cclet.2010.11.025
日期:2011.6
Abstract 1,4-Bis(triphenylphosphonium)-2-butene dichloride (BTPBDC) and 1,4-bis(triphenyl phosphonium)-2-butene dithiocyanate (BTPBDT) were prepared and used as phase-transfer catalysts. Alkyl halides were converted efficiently to the corresponding alkyl thiocyanates under mild reaction conditions in water. No evidence for the formation of isothiocyanates as by-product of the reaction was observed.
Chlorodiphenylphosphine as Highly Selective and Efficient Reagent for the Conversion of Alcohols, Tetrahydropyranyl and Silyl Ethers to Thiocyanates and Isothiocyanates
作者:Ghasem Aghapour、Ameneh Asgharzadeh
DOI:10.1080/10426507.2013.855771
日期:2014.6.3
efficient method is described for the conversion of primary alcohols, tetrahydropyranyl and silyl ethers to thiocyanates by use of chlorodiphenylphosphine and ammonium thiocyanate. Secondary substrates produce both the two isomeric products, thiocyanate and isothiocyanate, while tertiary ones give isothiocyanates as the only products by this newmethod. In contrast to previously reported methods based